通过解聚策略生成的非五次对称碲卤化物:实现强 SHG 强度和宽带隙

IF 7.6 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Dan-Dan Zhou, Chun-Li Hu, Xin-Wei Zhang, Jiang-Gao Mao and Fang Kong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

设计和合成具有强二次谐波发生(SHG)效应和宽带隙的非线性光学(NLO)材料是一项长期的挑战,因为它们之间存在反比关系,尤其是对于金属碲来说。我们发现,碲基团的聚合度越低,形成的非中心对称(NCS)结构的比例就越高。根据鲍林法则第 4 条,在反应体系中引入配位数比 Te4+ 高、价态比 Te4+ 低的阳离子(Al3+/Ga3+)会降低碲铁矿基团之间的连通性。通过调节反应条件,成功合成了 CS Ga(Te3O7)Br 和 NCS M2(OH)(TeO3)(Te2O5)X(M = Al、Ga;X = Br、Cl),它们代表了 Ga/Al-Tellurite-Cl/Br 的第一个实例。 NCS 化合物具有很强的 SHG 强度(4.0-9.8 × KDP)和很宽的带隙(3.78-4.30 eV)。而 M2(OH)(TeO3)(Te2O5)Cl(M = Ga、Al)是仅有的带隙超过 4.0 eV、SHG 强度超过 4 × KDP 的金属碲化合物。此外,它们的紫外线(UV)截止边低于 280 纳米(271、261 纳米),甚至达到了太阳盲紫外线范围(200-280 纳米)。这项工作为设计和合成具有强 SHG 效应和宽带隙的碲基 NLO 材料提供了有效的策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Noncentrosymmetric tellurite halides created by a depolymerization strategy: toward strong SHG intensity and wide bandgap†

Noncentrosymmetric tellurite halides created by a depolymerization strategy: toward strong SHG intensity and wide bandgap†

The design and synthesis of nonlinear optical (NLO) materials with a strong second harmonic generation (SHG) effect and wide band gap is a long-standing challenge because of their inverse relationship, especially for metal tellurites. We found that a lower degree of polymerization of tellurite groups corresponds to a higher proportion of non-centrosymmetric (NCS) structures formed. Based on Pauling's rule #4, introduction of cations (Al3+/Ga3+) with higher coordination numbers and lower valence states than Te4+ into the reaction system decreases the connectivity among tellurite groups. By regulating the reaction conditions, CS Ga(Te3O7)Br and NCS M2(OH)(TeO3)(Te2O5)X (M = Al, Ga; X = Br, Cl) were successfully synthesized, which represent the first examples of Ga/Al-tellurite-Cl/Br. The NCS compounds have presented strong SHG intensities (4.0–9.8 × KDP) and wide bandgaps (3.89–4.35 eV). And M2(OH)(TeO3)(Te2O5)X (M = Ga, Al; X = Br, Cl) are the only examples of metal tellurites with band gap exceeding 4.0 eV and SHG intensity exceeding 4 × KDP. This work provides an effective strategy for the design and synthesis of tellurite-based NLO materials with a strong SHG effect and wide bandgap.

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来源期刊
Chemical Science
Chemical Science CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
14.40
自引率
4.80%
发文量
1352
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Chemical Science is a journal that encompasses various disciplines within the chemical sciences. Its scope includes publishing ground-breaking research with significant implications for its respective field, as well as appealing to a wider audience in related areas. To be considered for publication, articles must showcase innovative and original advances in their field of study and be presented in a manner that is understandable to scientists from diverse backgrounds. However, the journal generally does not publish highly specialized research.
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