美国食品和药物管理局因有毒化学物质召回数千瓶抗抑郁药

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摘要

据《消费者事务》网站10月24日报道,10月底,美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)召回了7000多瓶流行的抗抑郁药度洛西汀(Duloxetine),该药以Cymbalta为商标出售。该机构发现,受影响的这瓶用于治疗抑郁症、焦虑症和情绪障碍的药物含有有毒的亚硝胺化学物质。美国食品及药物管理局表示,这种化学物质在低浓度时不会对人体造成危害,消费者可以在70年的时间内摄入低浓度的这种化学物质而不会对健康造成危害,但如果长期摄入高于可接受水平的这种化学物质,就会增加患癌症的风险,并对人体产生毒性。"美国食品和药物管理局与世界各地的监管机构合作,制定了国际公认的亚硝胺每日可接受摄入限量,"该机构说。"如果药物中亚硝胺的含量超过了每日可接受摄入量限值,FDA 建议生产商酌情召回这些药物"。目前,此次召回被归类为二级召回,FDA 将其定义为 "使用或接触违规产品可能导致暂时性或医学上可逆转的不良健康后果,或严重不良健康后果的可能性很小的情况"。欧洲 Towa 制药公司生产了这些受污染的药片,并在全美范围内销售。总共有 7,107 瓶度洛西汀的亚硝胺含量高于正常水平。受影响的药品为 20 毫克药丸,每瓶 500 粒,有效期为 2024 年 12 月,批号为 220128。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FDA recalls thousands of bottles of antidepressants over toxic chemical

In late October, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recalled more than 7,000 bottles of the popular antidepressant duloxetine, sold under the brand name Cymbalta, Consumer Affairs reported on Oct. 24. The agency found that the affected bottles of the drug, which is used to treat depression, anxiety and mood disorders, contained toxic levels of the chemical nitrosamine. While the FDA says that the chemical isn't likely to cause harm in low levels and that consumers can handle low levels of the chemical for 70 years without health risks, it can increase the risk of cancer and become toxic to humans when ingested at higher-than-acceptable levels over an extended period of time. “FDA, in collaboration with regulatory counterparts around the world, has set internationally recognized acceptable daily intake limits for nitrosamines,” the agency said. “If drugs contain levels of nitrosamines above the acceptable daily intake limits, FDA recommends these drugs be recalled by the manufacturer as appropriate.” Currently, this recall is classified as a Class II recall, which the FDA defines as “a situation in which use of or exposure to a violative product may cause temporary or medically reversible adverse health consequences or where the probability of serious adverse health consequences is remote.” Towa Pharmaceutical Europe manufactured the contaminated pills, which were distributed across the United States. In total, there are 7,107 bottles of duloxetine that have higher-than-normal levels of nitrosamines. The affected medications are 20 mg pills that come in bottles of 500 pills and have an expiration date of December 2024 with a lot number of 220128.

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