基于钻杆动力学和 ROP 模型的多元素钻井参数优化

0 ENERGY & FUELS
Weiguo Hai , Yingming He , Yafeng Li , Yonggang Shan , Chong Wang , Qilong Xue
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引用次数: 0

摘要

钻井参数优化是提高穿透率(ROP)的重要方法,也是钻井工程中降低成本、提高效率的重要策略。钻井参数优化可基于钻杆动力学模型和 ROP 模型进行。然而,同时考虑这两个模型的多元素钻井参数优化研究仍存在明显差距。本文探讨了在中东 D 油田 M 油层中提高 ROP 所面临的挑战。在基于人工神经网络(ANN)的 ROP 预测和优化模型的同时,建立一个全面的全尺寸钻杆动力学模型。通过考虑钻井过程中的能量传递效率、振动强度以及影响 ROP 的各种因素,我们提出了多元素钻井参数优化的创新工作流程。最终,该流程有助于对 P 井进行参数优化,然后进行应用跟踪。结果表明,在采用推荐的参数组合后,P 井的平均 ROP 达到 10.16 m/h,与之前完钻的井相比提高了 51.4%,从而实现了我们提高 ROP 的目标。此外,该参数优化方法的实施证明了其作为多元素钻井参数优化方法的有效性和可靠性。它为特定目标区块和地层提供了最佳可控钻井参数建议,同时在钻井计划的初始阶段提供了相应的设计指导。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multi-element drilling parameter optimization based on drillstring dynamics and ROP model
Drilling parameter optimization is a crucial methodology for enhancing the rate of penetration (ROP) and serves as an essential strategy for achieving cost reduction and efficiency improvements in drilling engineering. Drilling parameters optimization can be conducted based on the drillstring dynamics model and ROP model. Still, there remains a notable gap in multi-element drilling parameter optimization studies considering both models concurrently. This paper addresses the challenges associated with increasing ROP within the M formation of the D oilfield located in the Middle East. Establishing a comprehensive full-scale drillstring dynamics model alongside an ROP prediction and optimization model based on artificial neural networks(ANN). By taking into account energy transfer efficiency, vibration intensity, and various factors influencing ROP during the drilling process, we propose an innovative workflow for multi-element drilling parameter optimization. Ultimately, this process facilitates parameter optimization for well P, followed by application tracking. The results indicate that after employing the recommended combination of parameters, well P achieves an average ROP of 10.16 m/h representing a 51.4% increase compared to previously completed wells thus fulfilling our objective of enhanced ROP. Furthermore, the implementation of this parameter optimization substantiates both its effectiveness and reliability as a method for multi-element drilling parameter optimization. It offers recommendations for optimal controllable drilling parameters tailored to specific target blocks and formations while providing corresponding design guidance during the initial stages of drilling planning.
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