Xuesong Xu , He Liang , Hongsheng Ding , Karl P. Davidson , R.V. Ramanujan , Ruirun Chen , Jingjie Guo , Hengzhi Fu
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引用次数: 0
摘要
研究了定向凝固 Ti-46Al-7Nb-0.4W-0.6Cr-0.1B 合金的高温氧化行为和力学性能响应。合金在 800 ℃、850 ℃ 和 900 ℃ 时的极限拉伸强度分别为 647 MPa、590 MPa 和 508 MPa,拉伸断裂模式从脆性劈裂断裂转变为微空洞堆积韧性断裂。在较低温度下,Al2O3 首先形成,沿着 γ 薄片生长,形成与薄片取向一致的氧化带。合金在 900 °C/100 h 等温氧化后的氧化质量增量仅为 0.91 mg/cm2。氧化动力学结果表明,微合金化高 Nb TiAl 合金具有优异的抗氧化性,这是由于在定向凝固的片状基体上方形成了含有 Nb、Cr 和 W 的 TiO2 层、AlNb2 相和富 Al/Cr 过渡层。
Oxidation behavior and mechanical properties of a directionally solidified high Nb TiAl based alloy between 800 °C and 900 °C
The high temperature oxidation behavior and mechanical property response of a directionally solidified Ti-46Al-7Nb-0.4W-0.6Cr-0.1B alloy were investigated. The ultimate tensile strength of the alloy at 800 °C, 850 °C and 900 °C are 647 MPa, 590 MPa and 508 MPa, respectively, and the tensile fracture mode changed from brittle cleavage fracture to micro-void accumulation ductile fracture. At lower temperatures Al2O3 forms first, growing along the γ lamellae to form oxide bands aligned with the lamellar orientation. The oxidation mass gain of the alloy after 900 °C/100 h isothermal oxidation is only 0.91 mg/cm2. The oxidation kinetics results show the microalloyed high Nb TiAl alloy has excellent oxidation resistance, which is due to the formation of a TiO2 layer containing Nb, Cr and W, the AlNb2 phase and an Al/Cr rich transition layer above the directionally solidified lamellar matrix.
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