克罗地亚儿童和青少年的法定齿龄阈值估计:Olze、Haavikko 和 Demirjian 方法的准确性。

IF 1.4 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Lei Shi, Sandra Anić-Milošević, Ivan Galić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究旨在探讨在克罗地亚样本中估算法定年龄阈值的三种既定方法的准确性:在 583 名克罗地亚 10.00-20.99 岁儿童和青少年的正畸照片中应用了 Olze 的第三磨牙萌出阶段、Haavikko 阶段和 Demirjian 阶段。对左下颌第二和第三磨牙进行了评估。确定了牙齿形成和萌出的时间顺序。通过接收器操作特征曲线(ROC)来评估预测变量对估计 16 岁和 18 岁阈值的分类能力:结果:哈维科阶段、德米尔坚阶段和第 37 号牙齿的萌出阶段在 16 岁和 18 岁阈值方面表现不佳。牙齿 38 为这两个年龄阈值的估计提供了价值信息。对于 16 岁阈值,Haavikko 阶段 Rc 和 Demirjian 阶段 G 的 Sp 值均超过 98%,Bayes PTP 值均超过 95%。喷发阶段 C 的男性 Sp 值超过 98%,Bayes PTP 超过 96%,而女性则较低(Sp 值 96.7%,Bayes PTP 88.2%)。对于 18 岁阈值,Haavikko 阶段 Ac 和 Demirjian 阶段 H 的 Sp 和 Bayes PTP 均为 100%。火山爆发阶段 D 的 Sp 值超过 96%,Bayes PTP 超过 90%,女性略高于男性。在 Haavikko 阶段 Ac、Demirjian 阶段 F、H 和萌出阶段 D,女性牙齿 37 的平均年龄在统计学上较低(pConclusion):本文提供了基于克罗地亚人口的牙齿成熟度数据。Haavikko 阶段 Rc、Demirjian 阶段 G、萌出阶段 C 和牙齿 38 中各自的晚期阶段对 16 岁阈值分类有效。Haavikko 阶段 Ac、Demirjian 阶段 H 和萌出阶段 D 对 18 岁阈值分类有效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Legal Dental Age Thresholds Estimation in Croatian Children and Adolescents: Accuracy of the Olze, Haavikko, and Demirjian Methods.

Objective: This study aimed to explore the accuracy of three established approaches for legal age threshold estimation in a Croatian sample.

Materials and methods: Olze's third molar eruption stages, Haavikko stages, and Demirjian stages were applied in 583 orthopantomograms of Croatian children and adolescents aged 10.00-20.99 years old. The left mandibular second and third molar were assessed. Tooth formation and eruption chronology were established. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were performed to assess the classification ability of predictive variables for estimating 16- and 18-year-old thresholds.

Results: Havikko stage, Demirjian stage and eruption stages in tooth 37 performed poorly for 16-year-old and 18-year-old thresholds. Tooth 38 provide value information for these two age thresholds estimation. For 16-year-old threshold, Haavikko Stage Rc and Demirjian Stage G both yielded Sp over 98% and Bayes PTP over 95% in both sexes. yielded Sp over 98% and Bayes PTP over 95% in both sexes. Eruption stage C yielded Sp over 98%, Bayes PTP over 96% in males, and lower in females (Sp 96.7%, Bayes PTP 88.2%). For 18-year-old threshold, Haavikko stage Ac and Demirjian stage H both yielded 100% Sp and Bayes PTP. Eruption stage D yielded Sp over 96%, Bayes PTP over 90% in both sexes, slightly higehr in females than males. Mean age of tooth 37 at Haavikko stage Ac, Demirjian stage F, H and eruption stage D was statistically lower in females (p<0,05).

Conclusion: Croatian population-based data on dental maturity were presented. Haavikko stage Rc, Demirjian stage G, eruption stage C and respective advanced stages in tooth 38 are effective for 16-year-old threshold classification. Haavikko stage Ac, Demirjian stage H and eruption stage D are effective for 18-year-old threshold classification.

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来源期刊
Acta Stomatologica Croatica
Acta Stomatologica Croatica DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
28.60%
发文量
32
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Acta Stomatologica Croatica (ASCRO) is a leading scientific non-profit journal in the field of dental, oral and cranio-facial sciences during the past 44 years in Croatia. ASCRO publishes original scientific and clinical papers, preliminary communications, case reports, book reviews, letters to the editor and news. Review articles are published by invitation from the Editor-in-Chief by acclaimed professionals in distinct fields of dental medicine. All manuscripts are subjected to peer review process.
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