医护人员职业倦怠:流行病上升的红旗。

IF 1 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Ashley Adams, Ensaf Alhujaily, Vishwanth Anil, Omar Kandah, Austin Patrick-Eisenberg, Kelsey Decker, Sara R Khouzam, Shashi Nagabandi, Rami N Khouzam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本文旨在拓宽人们对医疗服务提供者职业倦怠、其原因及其缓解策略的认识。目的是提高人们的认识,促进早期干预,并最终改善医疗服务提供者的整体福祉和患者护理质量:本研究调查了与医疗保健服务相关的职业倦怠(一种影响全球专业人员的经常未被认识的综合症)及其流行率。研究还探讨了职业倦怠对患者治疗效果、安全性以及医护人员健康和福祉的影响。在此,我们深入探讨了职业倦怠的三重属性:情绪衰竭、人格解体和个人成就感下降。我们还调查了具体原因,如工作与生活的平衡、工作场所环境和沟通/团队合作。我们报告的现有文献和研究探讨了职业倦怠的病理生理影响,包括其对健康、睡眠模式的影响,以及与自杀的惊人关联:结果:医护人员的职业倦怠发生率在 30% 到 50% 之间。职业倦怠是导致患者治疗效果不佳和威胁患者安全的一个重要因素。此外,职业倦怠还会诱发身体症状,包括心理、心血管和肠胃疾病。我们强调识别和预防职业倦怠的重要性,以保持医疗服务提供者的整体完整性,消除伤害患者的隐患:职业倦怠意识应从医疗服务提供者职业生涯的早期阶段就开始优先考虑,因为它对于维护医疗服务提供者的健康、防止医疗失误和维持高质量的患者护理至关重要。识别和预防职业倦怠不仅对医护人员的健康至关重要,而且还能防止对患者造成潜在伤害。本文呼吁提高医护人员对职业倦怠及其根本原因的认识,并实施有效的减少策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Healthcare Provider Burnout: Red Flag for a Rising Epidemic.

Objectives: This article aims to broaden the understanding of burnout in healthcare providers, its causes, and its reduction strategies. The objectives are to raise awareness, facilitate early intervention, and, ultimately, improve the overall well-being of healthcare providers and the quality of patient care.

Methods: The study investigated healthcare-provision-associated burnout, an often-unrecognized syndrome affecting professionals worldwide, and its prevalence. It also examined the impact of burnout on patient outcomes, safety, and provider health and well-being. Here, we delve into the triad of burnout attributes: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and decreased personal accomplishment. Specific causes, such as work-life balance, workplace environment, and communication/teamwork, are investigated. The existing literature and studies we report explore the pathophysiological effects of burnout, including its impact on health, sleep patterns, and the alarming correlation with suicide.

Results: The prevalence of burnout among healthcare providers is between 30% and 50%. Burnout is a significant factor contributing to poor patient outcomes and threatening patient safety. Furthermore, burnout can induce physical symptoms, including psychological, cardiovascular, and gastrointestinal disorders. We emphasize the importance of identifying and preventing burnout to maintain the overall integrity of healthcare providers and eliminate vulnerabilities for harm to their patients.

Conclusions: Burnout awareness should be a priority from the early stages of healthcare providers' careers because it is crucial for maintaining their well-being, preventing medical errors, and sustaining high-quality patient care. The identification and prevention of burnout are deemed vital not only for the well-being of healthcare providers but also to safeguard against potential harm to patients. This article calls for increased awareness of burnout, its underlying causes, and the implementation of effective reduction strategies in the healthcare profession.

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来源期刊
Southern Medical Journal
Southern Medical Journal 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
9.10%
发文量
222
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: As the official journal of the Birmingham, Alabama-based Southern Medical Association (SMA), the Southern Medical Journal (SMJ) has for more than 100 years provided the latest clinical information in areas that affect patients'' daily lives. Now delivered to individuals exclusively online, the SMJ has a multidisciplinary focus that covers a broad range of topics relevant to physicians and other healthcare specialists in all relevant aspects of the profession, including medicine and medical specialties, surgery and surgery specialties; child and maternal health; mental health; emergency and disaster medicine; public health and environmental medicine; bioethics and medical education; and quality health care, patient safety, and best practices. Each month, articles span the spectrum of medical topics, providing timely, up-to-the-minute information for both primary care physicians and specialists. Contributors include leaders in the healthcare field from across the country and around the world. The SMJ enables physicians to provide the best possible care to patients in this age of rapidly changing modern medicine.
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