影响感染艾滋病毒的老年人对老年护理需求的多层面因素:一项横断面研究

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
International Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-10-16 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/ijph.2024.1606820
Mei Li, Yue Luo, Jian Lan Ren, Yu Zheng, Roger Watson, Yan Hua Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标:艾滋病病毒感染者正在步入老年。本研究旨在评估影响老年艾滋病病毒感染者(OALHIV)老年护理需求的因素:方法:对中国泸州市 295 名 50 岁以上的老年艾滋病病毒感染者进行了抽样调查:结果:OALHIV 对生活护理的需求很少。大多数人表示需要减少医疗费用。在心理安慰需求方面,疾病隐私和保密是最大的需求。多变量回归分析发现,社会支持对老年护理需求有积极影响:结论:有必要为老年艾滋病病毒感染者提供更多的社会支持。结论:有必要为 OALHIV 提供更多的社会支持,最重要的是,中国应将 OALHIV 纳入国家养老保障计划,整合各种资源,完善对 OALHIV 的社会保障。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multilevel Factors Influencing the Requirement for Geriatric Nursing by Older Adults Living With HIV: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Objectives: People living with HIV are aging. This study aimed to assess the factors influencing the requirements for geriatric nursing of older adults living with HIV (OALHIV).

Methods: Convenience sampling was used to conduct a survey on the 295 OALHIV aged over 50 in Luzhou, China.

Results: OALHIV had few needs for living care needs. Most people indicate a requirement for reducing medical costs. Regarding psychological comfort needs, disease privacy and confidentiality were the greatest requirement. Multivariable regression analyses found that social support had a positive influence on the requirements for geriatric nursing.

Conclusion: It is necessary to provide more social support for OALHIV. Most importantly, China should incorporate OALHIV into national pension security plan, integrate various resources and improve social security for them.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Public Health
International Journal of Public Health 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
2.20%
发文量
269
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Public Health publishes scientific articles relevant to global public health, from different countries and cultures, and assembles them into issues that raise awareness and understanding of public health problems and solutions. The Journal welcomes submissions of original research, critical and relevant reviews, methodological papers and manuscripts that emphasize theoretical content. IJPH sometimes publishes commentaries and opinions. Special issues highlight key areas of current research. The Editorial Board''s mission is to provide a thoughtful forum for contemporary issues and challenges in global public health research and practice.
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