{"title":"凝集素介导的细菌对人体组织的粘附。","authors":"J Beuth, H L Ko, G Uhlenbruck, G Pulverer","doi":"10.1007/BF02014258","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In vitro experiments with frozen sections of human lung and kidney demonstrated that adhesion of Streptococcus pneumoniae Pn 629 Type 14 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 to human cells was mediated by bacterial lectins (adhesins) with N-acetyl-D-glucosamine/D-galactose or N-acetyl-neuraminic acid specificity. Blocking of the lectin binding sites on bacterial surfaces with competitive carbohydrates completely prevented the bacterial adherence, whereas non-specific carbohydrates (D-mannose, D-xylose) did not inhibit adherence.</p>","PeriodicalId":11958,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Clinical Microbiology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1987-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/BF02014258","citationCount":"5","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Lectin-mediated bacterial adhesion to human tissue.\",\"authors\":\"J Beuth, H L Ko, G Uhlenbruck, G Pulverer\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/BF02014258\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>In vitro experiments with frozen sections of human lung and kidney demonstrated that adhesion of Streptococcus pneumoniae Pn 629 Type 14 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 to human cells was mediated by bacterial lectins (adhesins) with N-acetyl-D-glucosamine/D-galactose or N-acetyl-neuraminic acid specificity. Blocking of the lectin binding sites on bacterial surfaces with competitive carbohydrates completely prevented the bacterial adherence, whereas non-specific carbohydrates (D-mannose, D-xylose) did not inhibit adherence.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11958,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"European Journal of Clinical Microbiology\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1987-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/BF02014258\",\"citationCount\":\"5\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"European Journal of Clinical Microbiology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02014258\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Journal of Clinical Microbiology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02014258","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
摘要
体外人肺和肾冰冻切片实验表明，肺炎链球菌Pn 629 14型和铜绿假单胞菌ATCC 27853对人细胞的粘附是由具有n -乙酰- d -葡萄糖胺/ d -半乳糖或n -乙酰-神经氨酸特异性的细菌凝集素(粘附素)介导的。用竞争性碳水化合物阻断细菌表面凝集素结合位点完全阻止细菌粘附，而非特异性碳水化合物(d -甘露糖、d -木糖)不抑制粘附。
Lectin-mediated bacterial adhesion to human tissue.
In vitro experiments with frozen sections of human lung and kidney demonstrated that adhesion of Streptococcus pneumoniae Pn 629 Type 14 and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 to human cells was mediated by bacterial lectins (adhesins) with N-acetyl-D-glucosamine/D-galactose or N-acetyl-neuraminic acid specificity. Blocking of the lectin binding sites on bacterial surfaces with competitive carbohydrates completely prevented the bacterial adherence, whereas non-specific carbohydrates (D-mannose, D-xylose) did not inhibit adherence.
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