对 Goldstein 等人(2022 年)撰写的 "经历无家可归和酒精使用障碍的成年人中不同种族群体的问题简表(SIP-2R)的测量不变性和其他心理测量特性 "的更正。

IF 3.2 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Silvi C. Goldstein、Nichea S. Spillane、Marie C. Tate、Lonnie A. Nelson 和 Susan E. Collins 所著的《经历无家可归和酒精使用障碍的成年人中不同种族群体问题简表(SIP-2R)的测量不变性和其他心理测量特性》(《成瘾行为心理学》,2023 年 3 月,第 37 卷[2],199-208 页)中报告了一个错误。摘要中 "方法 "部分第一句中的样本量现在显示为(N = 493;NAI = 125,黑人 = 205,白人 = 163)。本文所有版本均已更正。(以下为 2022-58798-001 号记录中的原文摘要)。目标:无家可归者受到酒精相关伤害的影响尤为严重。少数种族群体在无家可归者中所占比例过高,同样受到酒精相关伤害的影响也不成比例。大多数酒精结果测量方法都没有针对这一边缘化人群和不同种族群体进行充分的心理测量研究。本研究记录了黑人、北美原住民(NAI)和经历无家可归和酒精使用障碍(AUD)的白人成年人的酒精相关伤害测量方法--问题简表(SIP-2R)的心理测量特性,包括测量不变性、可靠性和收敛有效性:方法:参加过两项减少伤害治疗随机对照试验之一的无家可归和酗酒成年人(N=493;北美原住民=125人,黑人=205人,白人=163人)被纳入这项15项SIP-2R心理测量研究:多组确证因子分析(MGCFA)表明,由一个与酒精有关的一般伤害因子和五个总体因子组成的模型显示出密切拟合和部分标度不变性,χ²(329,N = 493)= 624.902,p < .001,比较拟合指数(CFI)= .966,均方根近似误差(RMSEA)= .074,90% CI [.066, .083],标准化均方根残差(SRMR)= .063,证实了不同种族群体间可接受的测量等效性。SIP-2R显示了内部一致性(α = .94,ω = .95)和收敛效度,即SIP-2R总分与最酗酒日的饮酒数量呈正相关,ρ(490) = .30,p < .001:本研究为SIP-2R的内部一致性、收敛有效性和跨组测量等效性提供了支持,适用于无家可归并患有AUD的有色人种、黑人和白人成年人。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA,保留所有权利)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Correction to "Measurement invariance and other psychometric properties of the Short Inventory of Problems (SIP-2R) across racial groups in adults experiencing homelessness and alcohol use disorder" by Goldstein et al. (2022).

Reports an error in "Measurement invariance and other psychometric properties of the Short Inventory of Problems (SIP-2R) across racial groups in adults experiencing homelessness and alcohol use disorder" by Silvi C. Goldstein, Nichea S. Spillane, Marie C. Tate, Lonnie A. Nelson and Susan E. Collins (Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 2023[Mar], Vol 37[2], 199-208). The sample sizes in the first sentence of the Method section in the abstract now appear as (N = 493; NAI = 125, Black = 205, and White = 163). All versions of this article have been corrected. (The following abstract of the original article appeared in record 2022-58798-001.) Objective: People experiencing homelessness are disproportionately impacted by alcohol-related harm. Racially minoritized groups are disproportionately represented in the homeless population and are likewise disproportionately impacted by alcohol-related harm. Most alcohol outcome measures have not been adequately psychometrically studied in this marginalized population and across racial groups. This study documents psychometric properties, including measurement invariance, reliability, and convergent validity, of a measure of alcohol-related harm, the Short Inventory of Problems (SIP-2R), across Black, North American Indigenous (NAI), and White adults experiencing homelessness and alcohol use disorder (AUD).

Method: Adults experiencing homelessness and AUD who had participated in one of two randomized controlled trials of harm-reduction treatment (N = 493; NAI = 125, Black = 205, and White = 163) were included in this psychometric study of the 15-item SIP-2R.

Results: Multigroup confirmatory factor analysis (MGCFA) indicated that a model comprising one general alcohol-related harm factor overarching five factors, showed close fit and partial scalar invariance, χ²(329, N = 493) = 624.902, p < .001, comparative fit index (CFI) = .966, root-mean-square error of approximation (RMSEA) = .074, 90% CI [.066, .083], standardized root-mean-square residual (SRMR) = .063, confirming acceptable measurement equivalence across racial groups. The SIP-2R showed internal consistency (α = .94, ω = .95) and convergent validity, that is, positive correlation between the total SIP-2R score and the number of drinks consumed the heaviest drinking day, ρ(490) = .30, p < .001.

Conclusion: This study provided support for the internal consistency, convergent validity, and cross-group measurement equivalence of the SIP-2R for NAI, Black, and White adults experiencing homelessness with AUD. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
11.80%
发文量
165
期刊介绍: Psychology of Addictive Behaviors publishes peer-reviewed original articles related to the psychological aspects of addictive behaviors. The journal includes articles on the following topics: - alcohol and alcoholism - drug use and abuse - eating disorders - smoking and nicotine addiction, and other excessive behaviors (e.g., gambling) Full-length research reports, literature reviews, brief reports, and comments are published.
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