Said Naser, Matthias Schulz, Sven Schuchart, Alexander VON Hammerstein-Equord, Judith Büntzel
{"title":"小细胞肺癌患者细胞外大泡的代谢组学分析","authors":"Said Naser, Matthias Schulz, Sven Schuchart, Alexander VON Hammerstein-Equord, Judith Büntzel","doi":"10.21873/anticanres.17299","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background/aim: </strong>Large extracellular vesicles (lEV) offer a unique window into the metabolism of their cells of orign and dysregulation of lipid metabolism has been described in patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Therefore, metabolomic profiling of patients' lEVs may offer insight into cancer metabolism as well as new potential biomarkers for monitoring disease progression.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>lEVs were isolated by differential centrifugation from the peripheral blood of SCLC patients and healthy controls. Targeted mass spectrometry was used to analyze the lipid composition of lEVs. After identifying relevant metabolites, biomarker and pathway analysis were conducted.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>SCLC patients exhibited a distinct metabolic profile compared to healthy controls. The metabolites TG(16:0:_38:3), TG(18:3_35:2), TG(16:0_40:7), Cer(d18:1/26:0), and CE(16:0) are not only able to discriminate between patients and control samples, but are also served as prognostic markers for survival. Patients with high concentrations of these metabolites showed significantly shorter survival times. Pathway analysis revealed alterations in 'sphingolipid metabolism', 'sphingolipid signaling pathway' and 'necroptosis'.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Metabolic profiling of lEVs in SCLC patients is feasible and reveals a distinct metabolic profile. High concentrations of identified lipids are associated with poor prognosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":8072,"journal":{"name":"Anticancer research","volume":"44 11","pages":"4729-4735"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Metabolomic Profiling of Large Extracellular Vesicles in Patients Suffering from Small Cell Lung Cancer.\",\"authors\":\"Said Naser, Matthias Schulz, Sven Schuchart, Alexander VON Hammerstein-Equord, Judith Büntzel\",\"doi\":\"10.21873/anticanres.17299\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background/aim: </strong>Large extracellular vesicles (lEV) offer a unique window into the metabolism of their cells of orign and dysregulation of lipid metabolism has been described in patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Therefore, metabolomic profiling of patients' lEVs may offer insight into cancer metabolism as well as new potential biomarkers for monitoring disease progression.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>lEVs were isolated by differential centrifugation from the peripheral blood of SCLC patients and healthy controls. Targeted mass spectrometry was used to analyze the lipid composition of lEVs. After identifying relevant metabolites, biomarker and pathway analysis were conducted.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>SCLC patients exhibited a distinct metabolic profile compared to healthy controls. The metabolites TG(16:0:_38:3), TG(18:3_35:2), TG(16:0_40:7), Cer(d18:1/26:0), and CE(16:0) are not only able to discriminate between patients and control samples, but are also served as prognostic markers for survival. Patients with high concentrations of these metabolites showed significantly shorter survival times. Pathway analysis revealed alterations in 'sphingolipid metabolism', 'sphingolipid signaling pathway' and 'necroptosis'.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Metabolic profiling of lEVs in SCLC patients is feasible and reveals a distinct metabolic profile. High concentrations of identified lipids are associated with poor prognosis.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8072,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Anticancer research\",\"volume\":\"44 11\",\"pages\":\"4729-4735\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Anticancer research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21873/anticanres.17299\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ONCOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Anticancer research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21873/anticanres.17299","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Metabolomic Profiling of Large Extracellular Vesicles in Patients Suffering from Small Cell Lung Cancer.
Background/aim: Large extracellular vesicles (lEV) offer a unique window into the metabolism of their cells of orign and dysregulation of lipid metabolism has been described in patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Therefore, metabolomic profiling of patients' lEVs may offer insight into cancer metabolism as well as new potential biomarkers for monitoring disease progression.
Materials and methods: lEVs were isolated by differential centrifugation from the peripheral blood of SCLC patients and healthy controls. Targeted mass spectrometry was used to analyze the lipid composition of lEVs. After identifying relevant metabolites, biomarker and pathway analysis were conducted.
Results: SCLC patients exhibited a distinct metabolic profile compared to healthy controls. The metabolites TG(16:0:_38:3), TG(18:3_35:2), TG(16:0_40:7), Cer(d18:1/26:0), and CE(16:0) are not only able to discriminate between patients and control samples, but are also served as prognostic markers for survival. Patients with high concentrations of these metabolites showed significantly shorter survival times. Pathway analysis revealed alterations in 'sphingolipid metabolism', 'sphingolipid signaling pathway' and 'necroptosis'.
Conclusion: Metabolic profiling of lEVs in SCLC patients is feasible and reveals a distinct metabolic profile. High concentrations of identified lipids are associated with poor prognosis.
期刊介绍:
ANTICANCER RESEARCH is an independent international peer-reviewed journal devoted to the rapid publication of high quality original articles and reviews on all aspects of experimental and clinical oncology. Prompt evaluation of all submitted articles in confidence and rapid publication within 1-2 months of acceptance are guaranteed.
ANTICANCER RESEARCH was established in 1981 and is published monthly (bimonthly until the end of 2008). Each annual volume contains twelve issues and index. Each issue may be divided into three parts (A: Reviews, B: Experimental studies, and C: Clinical and Epidemiological studies).
Special issues, presenting the proceedings of meetings or groups of papers on topics of significant progress, will also be included in each volume. There is no limitation to the number of pages per issue.