{"title":"利用计算机动态评估日语学习者的第二语言电子邮件写作,剖析学习者的发展情况","authors":"Allan Nicholas, John Blake","doi":"10.1016/j.rmal.2024.100164","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study evaluates a computerized dynamic assessment (C-DA) method's potential to build a detailed pragmatics-focused developmental profile of a Japanese L2 English learner's L2 email writing. L2 email writing studies typically separate learning and assessment, using holistic scales to evaluate the pragmatic elements of learner texts. C-DA, grounded in sociocultural theory, unifies learning and assessment, administering email tasks with varying social contexts and providing immediate mediation within the learner's zone of proximal development (ZPD). Further, a diagnostic capacity allows for identification of specific pragmatics-related infelicities. The C-DA employs a dual-layered framework: an identification layer uses a coding scheme to automatically identify specific instances of perceived pragmatic inappropriateness, while the mediation layer provides ZPD-sensitive mediation. By evaluating the frequency and explicitness of mediation engaged in, in combination with qualitative examination of elicited email texts, the C-DA enables insights into learner development within the ZPD. We focus on an individual learner's interaction with the C-DA, evaluating the program's effectiveness in enabling a detailed learner diagnostic and developmental profile.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101075,"journal":{"name":"Research Methods in Applied Linguistics","volume":"3 3","pages":"Article 100164"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Profiling learner development with a computerized dynamic assessment of a Japanese learner's L2 email writing\",\"authors\":\"Allan Nicholas, John Blake\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.rmal.2024.100164\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This study evaluates a computerized dynamic assessment (C-DA) method's potential to build a detailed pragmatics-focused developmental profile of a Japanese L2 English learner's L2 email writing. L2 email writing studies typically separate learning and assessment, using holistic scales to evaluate the pragmatic elements of learner texts. C-DA, grounded in sociocultural theory, unifies learning and assessment, administering email tasks with varying social contexts and providing immediate mediation within the learner's zone of proximal development (ZPD). Further, a diagnostic capacity allows for identification of specific pragmatics-related infelicities. The C-DA employs a dual-layered framework: an identification layer uses a coding scheme to automatically identify specific instances of perceived pragmatic inappropriateness, while the mediation layer provides ZPD-sensitive mediation. By evaluating the frequency and explicitness of mediation engaged in, in combination with qualitative examination of elicited email texts, the C-DA enables insights into learner development within the ZPD. We focus on an individual learner's interaction with the C-DA, evaluating the program's effectiveness in enabling a detailed learner diagnostic and developmental profile.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":101075,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Research Methods in Applied Linguistics\",\"volume\":\"3 3\",\"pages\":\"Article 100164\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Research Methods in Applied Linguistics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772766124000703\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Research Methods in Applied Linguistics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772766124000703","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Profiling learner development with a computerized dynamic assessment of a Japanese learner's L2 email writing
This study evaluates a computerized dynamic assessment (C-DA) method's potential to build a detailed pragmatics-focused developmental profile of a Japanese L2 English learner's L2 email writing. L2 email writing studies typically separate learning and assessment, using holistic scales to evaluate the pragmatic elements of learner texts. C-DA, grounded in sociocultural theory, unifies learning and assessment, administering email tasks with varying social contexts and providing immediate mediation within the learner's zone of proximal development (ZPD). Further, a diagnostic capacity allows for identification of specific pragmatics-related infelicities. The C-DA employs a dual-layered framework: an identification layer uses a coding scheme to automatically identify specific instances of perceived pragmatic inappropriateness, while the mediation layer provides ZPD-sensitive mediation. By evaluating the frequency and explicitness of mediation engaged in, in combination with qualitative examination of elicited email texts, the C-DA enables insights into learner development within the ZPD. We focus on an individual learner's interaction with the C-DA, evaluating the program's effectiveness in enabling a detailed learner diagnostic and developmental profile.