Wenxu Liu , Shaotao Dai , Tao Ma , Yangyang Shi , Meng Song
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Electromagnetic optimization of a hybrid toroidal magnet for 10 MJ HTS SMES system
Superconducting magnets are crucial components of superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) systems, directly impacting the economic efficiency and stability of energy storage systems. This study focuses on a hybrid toroidal magnet of 10 MJ HTS SMES system with D-shaped coils, aiming to optimize its design by minimizing the cost of superconducting conductors. An improved particle swarm optimization (IPSO) algorithm is employed, which integrates chaotic mapping and introduces crossover and mutation operators based on the Metropolis criterion. Factors such as the magnet’s critical current, minimum bending radius of superconducting cables, and safety margin are considered during the optimization process. Comparative analysis demonstrates that the IPSO algorithm outperforms the standard PSO algorithm in terms of convergence speed and accuracy. Finally, an optimized design scheme for the hybrid toroidal magnet of a 10 MJ HTS SMES system is presented. This paper provides optimization strategies for hybrid toroidal magnet designs.
期刊介绍:
Physica C (Superconductivity and its Applications) publishes peer-reviewed papers on novel developments in the field of superconductivity. Topics include discovery of new superconducting materials and elucidation of their mechanisms, physics of vortex matter, enhancement of critical properties of superconductors, identification of novel properties and processing methods that improve their performance and promote new routes to applications of superconductivity.
The main goal of the journal is to publish:
1. Papers that substantially increase the understanding of the fundamental aspects and mechanisms of superconductivity and vortex matter through theoretical and experimental methods.
2. Papers that report on novel physical properties and processing of materials that substantially enhance their critical performance.
3. Papers that promote new or improved routes to applications of superconductivity and/or superconducting materials, and proof-of-concept novel proto-type superconducting devices.
The editors of the journal will select papers that are well written and based on thorough research that provide truly novel insights.