公司权力与全球价值链:当前对跨国公司权力进行概念化的方法。

Review of evolutionary political economy Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-19 DOI:10.1007/s43253-024-00121-5
Jakob Kapeller, Claudius Gräbner-Radkowitsch, Anna Hornykewycz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

跨国公司在二十一世纪全球经济中的影响地位是一个极具争议而又适时的话题。本文旨在通过关注这一现象的一个特殊方面--公司权力--来加深我们对这一现象的理解。为此,本文首先对一些概念进行了澄清,以帮助区分不同类型的权力以及执行权力的不同分析层面。然后,它将重点放在企业权力上,并以全球价值链的发展为背景对其进行研究。分析的目的有二:首先,回顾当前企业权力研究中的各种分析工具和本体论观点;其次,讨论企业之间以及企业与其他参与者之间不对称权力组合的原因和实际后果。这一讨论旨在促进公司权力的应用研究与重新思考经济学的多元化方法更好地结合起来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Corporate power and global value chains: current approaches for conceptualizing the power of multinationals.

The influential position of multinational corporations in the global economy of the twenty-first century is a particularly controversial and timely subject. This paper aims to improve our understanding of this phenomenon by focusing on one particular aspect of it: corporate power. To this end, it first puts forth a number of conceptual clarifications that help to distinguish different kinds of power and the distinct analytical levels at which power is executed. It then focuses on corporate power and studies it against the backdrop of the development of global value chains. The aim of this analysis is twofold: firstly, to review the variety of analytical tools and ontological perspectives that coin current research on corporate power, and secondly, to discuss the causes and practical consequences of asymmetrical power constellations among corporations and between corporations and other actors. This discussion is meant to facilitate a better alignment of applied research on corporate power with pluralist approaches towards rethinking economics.

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