低收入成年人的体育锻炼动机:综合文献综述》。

IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING
Ashley R Turner, Heather Coats, Paul Cook, Caroline Dorsen, Catherine Jankowski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨、回顾和评估有关低收入成年人体育锻炼动机的文献,为今后的研究和临床干预提供参考:设计:对有关低收入成年人体育锻炼动机的文献进行综合评述:方法:采用 Whittemore 和 Knaul 的五阶段综合综述方法。方法:采用 Whittore 和 Knaul 的五阶段综合综述方法,纳入了主要针对低收入成年人讨论体育锻炼并包含动机或动力内容的英文研究。约翰霍普金斯证据等级和质量指南用于评估研究质量:数据来源:PubMed、CINAHL、PsycINFO、SPORTDiscuss 和 Google Scholar(2018 年 1 月 1 日至 2024 年 8 月 23 日):共有 20 项研究符合纳入标准。确定了影响低收入成年人体育锻炼的三大类因素:(1)体育锻炼的动机;(2)体育锻炼的障碍;(3)既是动机又是障碍的项目。尽管护士在促进健康和保健方面发挥着关键作用,但由护士进行的研究或采用护理干预措施的研究却明显缺乏:本综合文献综述强调,我们需要更多关于促使低收入成年人加强体育锻炼的因素的信息:对护理专业的启示:了解低收入成年人在体育锻炼方面的经验对于满足他们的需求和促进体育锻炼是不可或缺的。未来的研究应利用护理理论和干预措施来提高低收入成年人的体育锻炼水平:本研究探讨了低收入成年人缺乏体育锻炼的问题。需要更多有关体育锻炼动机的信息。这些信息将对研究人员和临床医生产生影响:检索策略和报告方法符合 PRISMA 指南:无患者或公众贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Motivation for Physical Activity in Low-Income Adults: An Integrative Literature Review.

Aim: To explore, review and assess the literature on motivation for physical activity in low-income adults to inform future research and clinical interventions.

Design: An integrative review of the literature on motivation for physical activity in low-income adults.

Methods: Whittemore and Knaul's five-stage methodological approach for integrative reviews was utilised. Studies written in English that focused primarily on low-income adults discussed physical activity and included a component of motivation or drive were included. The Johns Hopkins Evidence Level and Quality Guide was used to assess the quality of the studies.

Data sources: PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, SPORTDiscuss and Google Scholar from 1 January 2018 - 23 August 2024.

Results: A total of 20 studies met the inclusion criteria. Three main categories of factors impacting physical activity in low-income adults were identified: (1) motivators for physical activity, (2) barriers for physical activity (3) and items that were both a motivator and a barrier. Despite the key role nurses play in promoting health and wellness, studies conducted by nurses or employing nursing interventions were notably absent.

Conclusion: This integrative literature review highlights the need for more information about what motivates low-income adults to be more physically active.

Implications for the profession: Understanding the experience of low-income adults with physical activity is integral to meeting their needs and facilitating increased physical activity. Future research should utilise nursing theories and interventions to improve physical activity levels among low-income adults.

Impact: This study addressed physical inactivity in low-income adults. More information is needed about motivation for physical activity. This information will impact researchers and clinicians.

Reporting method: The search strategy and reporting method were consistent with PRISMA guidelines.

Patient or public contribution: No Patient or Public Contribution.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
7.90%
发文量
369
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Advanced Nursing (JAN) contributes to the advancement of evidence-based nursing, midwifery and healthcare by disseminating high quality research and scholarship of contemporary relevance and with potential to advance knowledge for practice, education, management or policy. All JAN papers are required to have a sound scientific, evidential, theoretical or philosophical base and to be critical, questioning and scholarly in approach. As an international journal, JAN promotes diversity of research and scholarship in terms of culture, paradigm and healthcare context. For JAN’s worldwide readership, authors are expected to make clear the wider international relevance of their work and to demonstrate sensitivity to cultural considerations and differences.
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