催眠:治疗嗜睡症患者的辅助工具。

IF 1.2 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-28 DOI:10.1080/00029157.2024.2398445
Lewis J Kass
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引用次数: 0

摘要

嗜睡症是一种原发性神经性睡眠障碍,其特征是白天过度嗜睡,大多数患者还会出现惊厥,即在情绪强烈时突然肌肉无力。虽然嗜睡症通常被认为是一种成人疾病,但任何年龄的人都有可能患上这种疾病,而且每 2000 人中就有 1 人可能患上这种疾病。无论年龄大小,嗜睡症都会造成深远的影响,导致缺课或旷工、学习或工作表现不佳以及所有相关后果。在儿童和青少年中,嗜睡症多年来可伪装成焦虑症、抑郁症、注意力缺陷障碍甚至躁郁症,从而延误诊断。大多数确诊为嗜睡症的患者都能从标准药物治疗中获得显著疗效。然而,除了药物治疗外,本文还介绍了临床催眠在嗜睡症年轻患者护理中的作用,包括教他们如何更好地控制嗜睡和可能诱发惊厥的情绪,同时最大限度地减少使用嗜睡症药物时可能出现的副作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hypnosis: An aid in working with patients with narcolepsy.

Narcolepsy is a primary neurological sleep disorder characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness, and in a majority of patients, cataplexy, which is sudden muscle weakness brought on by strong emotion. While often thought of as an adult condition, narcolepsy can be present at any age and may occur as often as 1 in 2000 individuals. Regardless of age, its effects are far-reaching, resulting in missed school or work days, poor school or work performance and all associated ramifications. In children and young-adults, narcolepsy can masquerade for years as anxiety, depression, attention deficit disorder and even bipolar disorder, thus delaying diagnosis. Most patients diagnosed with narcolepsy receive significant benefit from standard medication. In addition to medication, however, this article describes promising roles for clinical hypnosis in the care of young patients with narcolepsy, including through teaching them how to have more control over their sleepiness and the emotions that can induce cataplexy, while minimizing side effects that can occur when using narcolepsy medication.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
23.10%
发文量
52
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis ( AJCH) is the official publication of the American Society of Clinical Hypnosis (ASCH). The Journal publishes original scientific articles and clinical case reports on hypnosis, as well as books reviews and abstracts of the current hypnosis literature. The purview of AJCH articles includes multiple and single case studies, empirical research studies, models of treatment, theories of hypnosis, and occasional special articles pertaining to hypnosis. The membership of ASCH and readership of AJCH includes licensed health care professionals and university faculty in the fields of medicine, psychiatry, clinical social work, clinical psychology, dentistry, counseling, and graduate students in these disciplines. AJCH is unique among other hypnosis journals because its primary emphasis on professional applications of hypnosis.
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