[特发性复发性心包炎患者的长期格列卫治疗:正在进行的开放标签扩展研究的中期分析结果]。

Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI:10.26442/00403660.2024.09.202984
V Y Myachikova, A L Maslyanskiy, O M Moiseeva, M L Schedrova, A N Egorova, Е G Ponomar, M Y Samsonov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评估goflkicept治疗特发性复发性心包炎(IRP)患者的长期安全性和有效性:作为核心研究(NCT04692766)的延续,本报告介绍了正在进行的针对特发性复发性心包炎(IRP)患者的goflkicept开放标签扩展(OLE)临床试验(NCT05673902)的中期分析。该研究评估了心包炎复发频率、格列齐特治疗12周和60周后的复发时间、C反应蛋白水平变化、胸痛强度、心包积液大小以及不良事件(AEs):结果:所有患者在接受格列卫治疗的60周期间均保持临床和实验室缓解。60周后复发率为31.3%(5/16),12周后复发率为90%(9/10)(P0.001)。16名患者(94.1%)共报告了64例AEs,大部分为轻度至中度。最常见的不良反应是感染,有 11 名患者(64.7%)发生了感染。5名患者出现了9种严重不良反应,但均与药物无关。无死亡病例:结论:长期服用格列齐特可显著降低复发风险并延长缓解期,同时不会增加不良反应。
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[Long-term goflkicept therapy for patients with idiopathic recurrent pericarditis: results of the interim analysis of an ongoing open-label extension study].

Aim: To evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of goflkicept treatment in patients with idiopathic recurrent pericarditis (IRP).

Materials and methods: This report presents the interim analysis of an ongoing open-label extension (OLE) clinical trial of goflkicept in patients with IRP (NCT05673902), as a continuation of the core study (NCT04692766). The study assessed the frequency of pericarditis recurrence, time to recurrence after 12 and 60 weeks of goflkicept therapy, changes in C-reactive protein level, chest pain intensity, pericardial effusion size, and adverse events (AEs).

Results: All patients remained in clinical-laboratory remission during the 60 weeks of goflkicept treatment. The recurrence frequency was 31.3% (5/16) after 60 weeks and 90% (9/10) after 12 weeks of goflkicept treatment (p<0.001). A total of 64 AEs were reported in 16 patients (94.1%), mostly of mild to moderate severity. The most common AEs were infections, occurring in 11 patients (64.7%). Nine serious adverse events were reported in 5 patients, none of which were considered drug-related. There were no deaths.

Conclusion: Long-term goflkicept therapy resulted in a significant reduction in the risk of recurrence and prolonged remission without an increase in adverse events.

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