天然生物聚合物水凝胶:糖尿病伤口愈合的先进材料。

IF 1.3 Q4 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Diabetology International Pub Date : 2024-06-26 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI:10.1007/s13340-024-00737-2
Arunim, Sarita, Rakesh Mishra, Surabhi Bajpai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

糖尿病足溃疡(DFU)是一种开放性溃疡或伤口,通常发生在足底部。全世界有近 15%的糖尿病患者患有伤口愈合延迟症。糖尿病患者出现溃疡的主要原因是血液循环不良和周围神经病变。糖尿病引起的慢性损伤经常导致小腿创伤性截肢。水凝胶是一种三维凝胶,可由天然聚合物和合成聚合物制成。生物聚合物是一种柔韧、有弹性或纤维状的材料,来源于自然界,如植物、动物、细菌或其他生物。伤口敷料中经常使用的天然聚合物包括多糖和蛋白质。这些聚合物具有固有的生物相容性、低免疫原性、无毒性和生物可降解性,因此可用于多种治疗用途。它们是一个可调整的平台,可用于提高皮肤愈合能力。因此,本综述论文阐述了天然生物聚合物及其各种水凝胶形式可如何潜在地用于糖尿病伤口愈合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Natural biopolymer-based hydrogels: an advanced material for diabetic wound healing.

A diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is an open sore or wound that typically develops on the bottom of the foot. Almost 15% of people with diabetes are suffering from delayed wound healing worldwide. The main vehicle for the development of ulcers in the diabetic population is poor circulation and peripheral neuropathy. Chronic injuries from diabetes frequently lead to traumatic lower leg amputations. Hydrogels are three-dimensional gels that can be fabricated from natural polymers and synthetic polymers. Biopolymers are flexible, elastic, or fibrous materials that come from a natural source, such as plants, animals, bacteria, or other living things. Some of the naturally occurring polymers that are frequently employed in wound dressing applications include polysaccharides and proteins. These polymers can be employed for many therapeutic applications because of their inherent biocompatibility, low immunogenicity, non-toxicity, and biodegradability. They represent a tuneable platform for enhancing skin healing. Therefore, this review paper interprets how natural biopolymers and their various hydrogel forms can be potentially used for diabetic wound healing.

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来源期刊
Diabetology International
Diabetology International ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM-
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
4.50%
发文量
42
期刊介绍: Diabetology International, the official journal of the Japan Diabetes Society, publishes original research articles about experimental research and clinical studies in diabetes and related areas. The journal also presents editorials, reviews, commentaries, reports of expert committees, and case reports on any aspect of diabetes. Diabetology International welcomes submissions from researchers, clinicians, and health professionals throughout the world who are interested in research, treatment, and care of patients with diabetes. All manuscripts are peer-reviewed to assure that high-quality information in the field of diabetes is made available to readers. Manuscripts are reviewed with due respect for the author''s confidentiality. At the same time, reviewers also have rights to confidentiality, which are respected by the editors. The journal follows a single-blind review procedure, where the reviewers are aware of the names and affiliations of the authors, but the reviewer reports provided to authors are anonymous. Single-blind peer review is the traditional model of peer review that many reviewers are comfortable with, and it facilitates a dispassionate critique of a manuscript.
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