{"title":"从非唯一性原理看实数标量场和费米子场的非标准拉格朗日","authors":"S. Supanyo, M. Tanasittikosol, S. Yoo-Kong","doi":"10.1134/S0040577924100076","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p> We construct a nonstandard Lagrangian, called the multiplicative form, for a homogeneous scalar field and a fermion field via the inverse calculus of variations with the equations of motion that still satisfy the respective Klein–Gordon and Dirac equations. By employing the nonuniqueness of the Lagrangian, we show that the Lagrangians can be written as linear combinations of the standard and nonstandard Lagrangians. The stability of the ghost field, an unnatural smallness of the cosmological constant, and the chiral condensate are discussed by using these new Lagrangians. </p>","PeriodicalId":797,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and Mathematical Physics","volume":"221 1","pages":"1695 - 1710"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Nonstandard Lagrangians for a real scalar field and a fermion field from the nonuniqueness principle\",\"authors\":\"S. Supanyo, M. Tanasittikosol, S. Yoo-Kong\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S0040577924100076\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p> We construct a nonstandard Lagrangian, called the multiplicative form, for a homogeneous scalar field and a fermion field via the inverse calculus of variations with the equations of motion that still satisfy the respective Klein–Gordon and Dirac equations. By employing the nonuniqueness of the Lagrangian, we show that the Lagrangians can be written as linear combinations of the standard and nonstandard Lagrangians. The stability of the ghost field, an unnatural smallness of the cosmological constant, and the chiral condensate are discussed by using these new Lagrangians. </p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":797,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Theoretical and Mathematical Physics\",\"volume\":\"221 1\",\"pages\":\"1695 - 1710\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Theoretical and Mathematical Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0040577924100076\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Theoretical and Mathematical Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0040577924100076","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Nonstandard Lagrangians for a real scalar field and a fermion field from the nonuniqueness principle
We construct a nonstandard Lagrangian, called the multiplicative form, for a homogeneous scalar field and a fermion field via the inverse calculus of variations with the equations of motion that still satisfy the respective Klein–Gordon and Dirac equations. By employing the nonuniqueness of the Lagrangian, we show that the Lagrangians can be written as linear combinations of the standard and nonstandard Lagrangians. The stability of the ghost field, an unnatural smallness of the cosmological constant, and the chiral condensate are discussed by using these new Lagrangians.
期刊介绍:
Theoretical and Mathematical Physics covers quantum field theory and theory of elementary particles, fundamental problems of nuclear physics, many-body problems and statistical physics, nonrelativistic quantum mechanics, and basic problems of gravitation theory. Articles report on current developments in theoretical physics as well as related mathematical problems.
Theoretical and Mathematical Physics is published in collaboration with the Steklov Mathematical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences.