利用数字健康数据改造联合国巴勒斯坦难民系统,迎接大流行病后的时代。

Health systems and reform Pub Date : 2024-12-17 Epub Date: 2024-10-22 DOI:10.1080/23288604.2024.2378505
Akihiro Seita, Ghada Ballout, Shatha Albeik, Zaid Salameh, Wafaa Zeidan, Sayed Shah, Saed Atallah, Masako Horino
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引用次数: 0

摘要

COVID-19大流行严重威胁到近东救济工程处为近东590万巴勒斯坦难民提供的医疗服务的连续性。近东救济工程处设有140个初级保健诊所,每年提供约900万次医疗咨询。在大流行病期间,近东救济工程处的电子保健系统(和其他数字保健工具)在维持保健服务方面发挥了至关重要的作用。电子保健系统能够识别高危病人,并改变近东救济工程处的服务,以提高可持续性和效率。远程医疗和两个智能手机应用程序(e-NCD 和 e-MCH)等创新技术加强了服务的提供和工作人员的管理。为了评估大流行期间和之后近东救济工程处服务中数字保健整合的有效性,团队分析了2019-2022年的报告、活动和电子保健数据。结果显示,数字工具(如电子 NCD 和电子母婴保健应用)有助于减少巴勒斯坦难民中的 COVID-19,实现远程护理和持续获得基本保健服务。目前,数字医疗已成为近东救济工程处大流行后行动的关键。本文为未来的疫情应对提供了一个范例。通过利用数字医疗的力量,近东救济工程处的电子医疗系统成为了希望的灯塔,展示了创新方法如何能够增强患者的能力,提高医疗保健成果,并确保在危机期间及之后公平地获得医疗保健服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Leveraging Digital Health Data to Transform the United Nations Systems for Palestine Refugees for the Post Pandemic Time.

The COVID-19 pandemic presented a grave threat to the continuity of health services that UNRWA provides to 5.9 million Palestine Refugees in the Near East. UNRWA runs 140 primary health care clinics, providing approximately nine million medical consultations a year. During the pandemic, UNRWA's e-Health system (and other digital health tools) were crucial in maintaining health services. The e-Health system enabled the identification of at-risk patients and transformed UNRWA's services for sustainability and efficiency. Innovations like telemedicine and two smartphone applications (e-NCD and e-MCH) enhanced service delivery and staff management. To evaluate the effectiveness of digital health integration in UNRWA's services during and after the pandemic, the team analyzed reports, events, and e-Health data from 2019-2022. Results show that digital tools, like e-NCD and e-MCH applications, helped reduce COVID-19 among Palestine Refugees, enabling remote care and continuous access to essential health services. Digital health has now become essential in UNRWA's post-pandemic operations. This paper offers a paradigm for future outbreak responses. By harnessing the power of digital health, UNRWA's e-Health system served as a beacon of hope, demonstrating how innovative approaches can empower patients, enhance health care outcomes, and ensure equitable access to health care services during crisis situations and beyond.

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