Ashley Amson, Jessica Zhang, Levi Frehlich, Yunqi Ji, Carly Checholik, Patricia Doyle-Baker, Lynden Crowshoe, Kerry McBrien, Sonja Wicklum
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引用次数: 0
摘要
加拿大原住民拥有丰富的文化传统,与大自然紧密相连。然而,殖民化和当代的挑战导致了生活方式和文化的改变,造成了这些社区在健康和营养方面的差异。本综述旨在探讨加拿大现有的土著成人营养计划文献。在 2020 年 7 月至 2023 年 2 月期间,采用 Arksey 和 O'Malley 的范围审查协议进行了检索。文章来自 MEDLINE (Ovid)、PsycInfo、Embase (Ovid)、CINAHL (EBSCO)、Web of Science、Scopus (Elsevier)、Canadian Business and Current Affairs (Proquest) 和 Google Scholar。我们发现了 24 篇出版物,其中 19 篇是独特的干预措施。这些计划的共同主题包括整合传统食物和文化价值观、根据当地需求调整计划、增强社区成员的能力、采用多学科合作以及利用社会活动,所有这些都突出了在复杂的历史、社会和环境因素中采取整体战略的必要性。总之,本次审查强调需要继续支持和发展由土著主导的营养计划,以促进加拿大土著成年人的健康和福祉。确保文化相关性和可持续的解决方案对于解决营养健康差异和促进长期积极成果至关重要。
Nutritional interventions for indigenous adults in Canada - opportunities to sustain health and cultural practices: a scoping review.
Indigenous People in Canada possess rich cultural traditions, intertwined with a strong connection to nature. However, colonisation and contemporary challenges have given rise to changes in lifestyle and culture, resulting in health and nutrition disparities within these communities. The goal of this review was to explore the available literature of existing Indigenous nutrition programs for adults in Canada. Arksey and O'Malley's scoping review protocol was used to conduct the search between July 2020 and February 2023. Articles were obtained from MEDLINE (Ovid), PsycInfo, Embase (Ovid), CINAHL (EBSCO), Web of Science, Scopus (Elsevier), Canadian Business and Current Affairs (Proquest), and Google Scholar. We identified 24 publications, with 19 being unique interventions. Common themes among programs included integrating traditional foods and cultural values, adapted programming to local needs, empowering community members, using a multidisciplinary collaboration, and leveraging social activities, all of which highlight the need for holistic strategies amid complex historical, social, and environmental factors. Overall, this review emphasises the need for continued support and development of Indigenous-led nutritional initiatives to promote health and well-being among Indigenous adults in Canada. Ensuring culturally relevant and sustainable solutions is crucial for addressing nutritional health disparities and fostering long-term positive outcomes.
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Circumpolar Health is published by Taylor & Francis on behalf of the Circumpolar Health Research Network [CircHNet]. The journal follows the tradition initiated by its predecessor, Arctic Medical Research. The journal specializes in circumpolar health. It provides a forum for many disciplines, including the biomedical sciences, social sciences, and humanities as they relate to human health in high latitude environments. The journal has a particular interest in the health of indigenous peoples. It is a vehicle for dissemination and exchange of knowledge among researchers, policy makers, practitioners, and those they serve.
International Journal of Circumpolar Health welcomes Original Research Articles, Review Articles, Short Communications, Book Reviews, Dissertation Summaries, History and Biography, Clinical Case Reports, Public Health Practice, Conference and Workshop Reports, and Letters to the Editor.