COVID-19 甲状腺功能减退症患者与非甲状腺功能减退症患者的临床概况、实验室概况和预后对比分析。

B Sindhu Malini, Yoganathan Chidambaram, C P Clement Jenil Dhas, B K Navinkumar, S Sujith Kumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:以往的研究表明,患者的甲状腺状况可能会直接影响冠状病毒病2019(COVID-19)的病程。本研究旨在确定患有甲状腺功能减退症的COVID-19患者的临床特征,并与不患有甲状腺功能减退症的COVID-19患者进行比较:设计:回顾性观察研究:研究于2021年5月至6月在泰米尔纳德邦的一家三级医疗保健中心进行:研究包括117名甲状腺功能减退症和COVID-19患者,以及117名年龄和性别匹配的COVID-19非甲状腺功能减退症患者:收集两组患者的人口统计学、合并症、主要症状、COVID-19诊断方法、计算机断层扫描(CT)严重程度评分、白细胞介素6(IL-6)、D-二聚体、需氧量、住院天数和结果等数据。对数据进行了分析,并得出了结果:这项研究从 2021 年 5 月至 6 月进行,历时两个月,共有 234 名患者参加。症状分布显示,甲状腺功能减退组患者发热(66.67%)、便溏(18.80%)和肌痛(7.69%)的发生率较高。结果显示,RTPCR+、氧气需求量、死亡、D-二聚体、IL-6、住院天数和 CT-严重程度在两组之间没有任何统计学差异(P>0.05)。结果还显示,两组均有 4 例死亡病例:研究结果有助于得出结论,COVID-19 患者的甲状腺功能减退与临床症状严重程度、实验室值失常以及死亡率较高无关:未声明。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparative analysis of clinical profile, laboratory profile and outcome in COVID-19 patients with and without hypothyroidism.

Objectives: Previous studies suggest that patients' thyroid status might directly impact the course of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The objective of the study was to determine the clinical profile of COVID-19 patients with hypothyroidism and compare it with that of COVID-19 patients without hypothyroidism.

Design: Retrospective observational study.

Setting: The study was conducted in a tertiary healthcare centre in Tamil Nadu between May and June 2021.

Participants: The study included 117 patients admitted with hypothyroidism and COVID-19 as well as 117 age and Gender matched COVID-19 patients without hypothyroidism.

Main outcome measures: Data regarding the demography, comorbidities, presenting symptoms, method of diagnosis of COVID-19, computed tomography (CT) severity score, Interleukin 6 (IL-6), D-dimer, oxygen requirement, number of days in hospital and outcome were collected for both groups. Data analysis was conducted, and p<0.05 was considered statistically significant.

Results: The study comprised 234 patients over two months, from May to June 2021. Distribution of presenting symptoms showed that the hypothyroidism group presented with a higher incidence of fever (66.67%), loose stool (18.80%) and myalgia (7.69%). Results show that RTPCR+, O2 Requirement, death, D-dimer, IL-6, number of days admitted as well as CT-severity did not show any statistically significant differences (p>0.05) between both groups. The outcomes also showed that both groups reported four mortalities.

Conclusions: The results of the study help conclude that the hypothyroidism status of a COVID-19 patient is not associated with higher severity of clinical symptoms, deranged laboratory values as well as mortality.

Funding: None declared.

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