卫生知识普及中的社区声音:对卫生知识普及调解员看法的定性探索。

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q2 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES
Madeline Spencer, Vaughan Cruickshank, Nenagh Kemp, Rosie Nash
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引用次数: 0

摘要

健康素养是增强个人掌控自己健康的能力所需的重要资产。个人的健康素养是指查找、使用和应用健康信息和服务来管理自身健康的能力。他们与医疗服务机构和社区成员进行互动,社区成员可以提供额外的支持。设立健康素养调解员(HLM)一职可能有助于改善所有人的健康素养成果。要让社区中的个人接受这一角色,社区本身应参与角色和相关责任的制定。本研究旨在与社区成员接触,了解他们对这一角色潜力的看法。本研究采用半结构化定性在线访谈的方式与当地社区成员进行讨论。本研究采用了建构主义认识论和定性研究设计。对数据进行了主题分析,以确定对高级别管理角色具有重要意义的不断演变的主题。分析确定了在扮演健康管理者角色时需要考虑的三大主题:(i) 个人、组织和社区的健康赋权,(ii) 满足社区的需求,(iii) 解决在浏览和访问医疗保健系统时存在的障碍。从事健康促进工作的人员必须采用新颖的创新方法,在地方和国际范围内改善健康生活。本研究的结论是,健康管理机构的作用若要得到认可,就必须包含这些属性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Community voices in health literacy: a qualitative exploration into perceptions of a health literacy mediator.

Health literacy is a vital asset needed to empower individuals to take control of their health. An individual's health literacy is the ability to find, use and apply health information and services to manage their health. They interact with the health services and members of their community who can offer additional support. Creating the role of a health literacy mediator (HLM) may help to improve health literacy outcomes for all. For this role to be accepted by individuals within a community, the community itself should be involved in the development of the roles and associated responsibilities. The aim of this study was to engage with community members to acquire their perspectives on the potential of this role. Qualitative semi-structured online interviews were used to engage in discussions with local community members. This study implemented a constructivist epistemology with qualitative research design. Data were thematically analysed to identify evolving themes that were important to the HLM role. The analysis identified three main themes that need to be considered when adopting an HLM role: (i) health empowerment of individuals, organizations and communities, (ii) meeting the needs of the community and (iii) addressing the existing barriers in navigating and accessing the healthcare system. Those working in the health promotion space must adopt novel and innovative ways to improve HL on both a local and an international scale. This study concluded that for the role of a HLM to be accepted, it would need to encompass these attributes.

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来源期刊
Health Promotion International
Health Promotion International Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
7.40%
发文量
146
期刊介绍: Health Promotion International contains refereed original articles, reviews, and debate articles on major themes and innovations in the health promotion field. In line with the remits of the series of global conferences on health promotion the journal expressly invites contributions from sectors beyond health. These may include education, employment, government, the media, industry, environmental agencies, and community networks. As the thought journal of the international health promotion movement we seek in particular theoretical, methodological and activist advances to the field. Thus, the journal provides a unique focal point for articles of high quality that describe not only theories and concepts, research projects and policy formulation, but also planned and spontaneous activities, organizational change, as well as social and environmental development.
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