[可持续性--重症监护和急诊医学中的国家和国际倡议]。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Thomas Bein
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:气候变化与全球变暖、自然灾害、物种灭绝和水土流失密切相关:一方面,热浪、洪水和其他自然灾害会导致新的疾病模式,医疗保健系统必须加以适应。另一方面,全球医疗保健系统本身也造成了这些影响,因为据估计,所有医疗保健设施的二氧化碳足迹约占全球温室气体排放量的 5%:在重症监护和急诊医学领域推广可持续发展理念的国家和国际倡议:研究重症监护和急诊医学的国家和国际(专业)协会主页,并在 PubMed 上进行相应搜索(可持续发展和气候变化以及急诊或重症监护医学):在接受调查的 12 个国家专科学会中,有 6 个学会已就可持续发展问题采取了行动,其中值得注意的是,德国医学学会(Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Wissenschaftlichen Medizinischen Fachgesellschaften,AWMF)倡议重新注册 S1 准则 "重症监护和急诊医学的可持续发展"。在国际舞台上,澳大利亚和新西兰重症监护学会(ANZICS)就重症监护医学的可持续性主题发表了大量文章,并出版了实用指南《重症监护医学可持续性初学者指南》,欧洲麻醉学和重症监护学会(ESAIC)也发表了关于可持续性的共识文件:在国家层面,有关可持续发展的倡议(指导方针、工作组、论坛)不断涌现,并吸引了越来越多的关注和活动。德国重症监护医学的伞式组织--德国重症监护和非重症监护联盟(DIVI)至今尚未开展任何活动;在这方面迫切需要采取行动,医疗政策和德国医学会也应更多地(甚至)参与到减少医疗行业二氧化碳足迹的活动中来。在国际上,有许多协会和机构正在推动 "可持续发展 "这一主题的发展,尽管在重症监护和急诊医学领域也需要更多的关注。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Sustainability-national and international initiatives in intensive care and emergency medicine].

Background: Climate change with global warming, natural disasters, species extinction and soil erosion is doubly relevant for medicine: On the one hand, heat waves, floods and other natural disasters lead to new disease patterns to which healthcare systems must adapt. On the other hand, the global healthcare system itself contributes to these effects, as it is estimated that the CO2 footprint of all healthcare facilities accounts for around 5% of global greenhouse gas emissions.

Objectives: National and international initiatives to promote sustainability concepts in intensive care and emergency medicine.

Materials and methods: Research on homepages of national and international (specialist) societies dealing with intensive and emergency care medicine and corresponding PubMed search (sustainability and climate change and emergency or intensive care medicine).

Results: Six of the 12 national specialist societies surveyed have taken initiatives on sustainability, notable among them the initiative of Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Wissenschaftlichen Medizinischen Fachgesellschaften (AWMF) for a new registration of the S1 guideline "Sustainability in intensive care and emergency medicine". On the international scene, the activities of the Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society (ANZICS) with numerous publications on the topic of sustainability in intensive care medicine and the practical guide "A beginners guide to sustainability in intensive care medicine" as well as the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care (ESAIC) with a consensus paper on sustainability should be highlighted.

Conclusions: At the national level, initiatives on sustainability (guidelines, working groups, forums) are emerging and are attracting increasing attention and activity. The umbrella organization of German Intensive Care Medicine, the Deutsche Interdisziplinäre Vereinigung für Intensiv- und Notfallmedizin (DIVI), has so far shown no (discernible) activity; there is an urgent need for action here, and health policy and the German Medical Association should also become (even) more involved in reducing the CO2 footprint in the healthcare sector. Internationally, there are a number of societies and institutions that are promoting the topic of "sustainability", although a stronger focus on the area of intensive care and emergency medicine would also be desirable here.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
9.10%
发文量
93
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Medizinische Klinik – Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin is an internationally respected interdisciplinary journal. It is intended for physicians, nurses, respiratory and physical therapists active in intensive care and accident/emergency units, but also for internists, anesthesiologists, surgeons, neurologists, and pediatricians with special interest in intensive care medicine. Comprehensive reviews describe the most recent advances in the field of internal medicine with special focus on intensive care problems. Freely submitted original articles present important studies in this discipline and promote scientific exchange, while articles in the category Photo essay feature interesting cases and aim at optimizing diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. In the rubric journal club well-respected experts comment on outstanding international publications. Review articles under the rubric "Continuing Medical Education" present verified results of scientific research and their integration into daily practice. The rubrics "Nursing practice" and "Physical therapy" round out the information.
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