基于心身医学的心脏瓣膜介入手术患者全程管理微信平台程序(WCPP):一项混合方法研究的方案。

IF 2 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Trials Pub Date : 2024-10-18 DOI:10.1186/s13063-024-08553-4
Kehan Chen, Ying Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:瓣膜性心脏病是第三大最常见的心血管疾病;它大大降低了患者的生活质量,并给个人、家庭和医疗系统带来了负担。近年来,心理心脏病学已成为探索精神疾病与心脏病之间联系的一个重要领域。这项混合方法研究旨在评估 WCPP(包括从医院到家庭的过渡护理、远程智能监控和决策辅助工具)在改善患者身心健康方面的有效性:在中国西南地区的一家心脏瓣膜介入手术(CVIS)中心开展了一项混合方法研究。共有 154 名 CVIS 患者参与了研究,干预组接受了 WCPP 治疗,对照组则采用传统的 CVIS 管理方案。两组患者均接受了 1、3、6 和 12 个月的随访。主要结果通过中文版 36 项简表健康调查(SF-36)进行测量。次要结果包括 6 分钟步行测试 (6MWT)、改良巴特尔指数 (MBI)、主要不良心血管事件 (MACE)、患者满意度和住院时间 (LOS)。此外,定性研究还将评估患者的心理状态和经历:我们的研究是为数不多的涉及 CVIS 患者的研究之一,也是首个通过全流程管理平台应用心理心脏病学的研究。研究对象主要来自中国西南地区,包括不同的人口和社会经济背景。研究完成后,该研究将为CVIS患者使用远程全流程管理平台提供有价值的见解:中国临床试验注册中心 ChiCTR2400081052。注册日期:2024 年 2 月 21 日。本试验符合 SPIRIT 和 CONSORT 指南。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A WeChat platform program (WCPP) for full-process management of patients with cardiac valve interventional surgery based on psycho-cardiology: protocol of a mixed-method study.

Background: Valvular heart disease is the third most common cardiovascular disease; it significantly diminishes patients' quality of life and imposes burdens on individuals, families, and healthcare systems. In recent years, psycho-cardiology has emerged as a prominent field in which to explore the link between mental illness and heart disease. This mixed-method study aims to assess the effectiveness of the WCPP, which includes hospital-to-home transitional care, remote intelligent monitoring, and decision aids, in improving the physical and mental health of patients.

Methods: A mixed-method study was conducted at a cardiac valve interventional surgery (CVIS) center in Southwest China. A total of 154 CVIS patients participated, with the intervention group receiving the WCPP and the control group following the traditional CVIS management program. Both groups were followed up at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months. The primary outcome is measured via the Chinese version of the 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). The Secondary outcomes included the 6-min walk test (6MWT), modified Barthel index (MBI), major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), patient satisfaction, and length of hospital stay (LOS). Additionally, qualitative research will assess the psychological state and experiences of the patients.

Discussion: Our study is one of the few involving patients with CVIS and the first to apply psycho-cardiology through a full-process management platform. The study population is predominantly from Southwest China and includes a diverse range of demographic and socioeconomic backgrounds. Upon completion, this study will provide valuable insights into the use of a remote, full-process management platform for CVIS patients.

Trial registration: Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR2400081052. Registered on 21 February 2024. The trial complies with the SPIRIT and CONSORT guidelines.

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来源期刊
Trials
Trials 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
4.00%
发文量
966
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Trials is an open access, peer-reviewed, online journal that will encompass all aspects of the performance and findings of randomized controlled trials. Trials will experiment with, and then refine, innovative approaches to improving communication about trials. We are keen to move beyond publishing traditional trial results articles (although these will be included). We believe this represents an exciting opportunity to advance the science and reporting of trials. Prior to 2006, Trials was published as Current Controlled Trials in Cardiovascular Medicine (CCTCVM). All published CCTCVM articles are available via the Trials website and citations to CCTCVM article URLs will continue to be supported.
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