{"title":"白藜芦醇对洛拉西泮引起的雄性大鼠认知障碍的神经保护作用","authors":"Anup Kumar Chakraborty, Prashant Tiwari, Deepak Shamrao Khobragade, Sunil Kumar Kadiri, Imran A Sheikh, Jyoti Thakur","doi":"10.2174/0115748863312358240919103439","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction/aim: </strong>The study examines how chronic resveratrol administration affects behavioral and neurochemical changes caused by Lorazepam (LZP), a classical anti-anxiety medicine associated with neurodegenerative and neurological problems.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Forty male rats were placed into four groups: a control group receiving 1% Tween 80, the LZP group receiving 2 mg/kg/day, the Resveratrol group receiving 50 mg/kg/day, and the LZP plus resveratrol group receiving the same doses of LZP and Resveratrol. Oral therapy was given daily for 6 weeks. The animals were euthanized after open field and Y maze behavioral tests. In specific brain regions, neurochemical analyses were performed on GABA, glutamic acid, monoamines (norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin) and their metabolites, DNA fragmentation (8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine or 8-HdG), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and Ca-ATPase.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Resveratrol therapy improved GABA, glutamic acid, monoamines, and their metabolites in the cerebral cortex, hippocampus, and striatum. Additionally, it reduced DNA fragmentation (8- HdG) and counteracted LZP-induced Ca-ATPase downregulation at a significant level (p < 0.05). Resveratrol also reversed LZP-induced behavioral changes in the Y maze and open field tests.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Resveratrol has anxiolytic-like actions like benzodiazepines and neuroprotective capabilities against LZP-induced adverse effects.</p>","PeriodicalId":10777,"journal":{"name":"Current drug safety","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Neuroprotective Action of Resveratrol Against Cognitive Impairments Induced by Lorazepam in Male Rats.\",\"authors\":\"Anup Kumar Chakraborty, Prashant Tiwari, Deepak Shamrao Khobragade, Sunil Kumar Kadiri, Imran A Sheikh, Jyoti Thakur\",\"doi\":\"10.2174/0115748863312358240919103439\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction/aim: </strong>The study examines how chronic resveratrol administration affects behavioral and neurochemical changes caused by Lorazepam (LZP), a classical anti-anxiety medicine associated with neurodegenerative and neurological problems.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Forty male rats were placed into four groups: a control group receiving 1% Tween 80, the LZP group receiving 2 mg/kg/day, the Resveratrol group receiving 50 mg/kg/day, and the LZP plus resveratrol group receiving the same doses of LZP and Resveratrol. Oral therapy was given daily for 6 weeks. The animals were euthanized after open field and Y maze behavioral tests. In specific brain regions, neurochemical analyses were performed on GABA, glutamic acid, monoamines (norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin) and their metabolites, DNA fragmentation (8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine or 8-HdG), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and Ca-ATPase.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Resveratrol therapy improved GABA, glutamic acid, monoamines, and their metabolites in the cerebral cortex, hippocampus, and striatum. Additionally, it reduced DNA fragmentation (8- HdG) and counteracted LZP-induced Ca-ATPase downregulation at a significant level (p < 0.05). Resveratrol also reversed LZP-induced behavioral changes in the Y maze and open field tests.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Resveratrol has anxiolytic-like actions like benzodiazepines and neuroprotective capabilities against LZP-induced adverse effects.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10777,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Current drug safety\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Current drug safety\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2174/0115748863312358240919103439\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current drug safety","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0115748863312358240919103439","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY","Score":null,"Total":0}
The Neuroprotective Action of Resveratrol Against Cognitive Impairments Induced by Lorazepam in Male Rats.
Introduction/aim: The study examines how chronic resveratrol administration affects behavioral and neurochemical changes caused by Lorazepam (LZP), a classical anti-anxiety medicine associated with neurodegenerative and neurological problems.
Method: Forty male rats were placed into four groups: a control group receiving 1% Tween 80, the LZP group receiving 2 mg/kg/day, the Resveratrol group receiving 50 mg/kg/day, and the LZP plus resveratrol group receiving the same doses of LZP and Resveratrol. Oral therapy was given daily for 6 weeks. The animals were euthanized after open field and Y maze behavioral tests. In specific brain regions, neurochemical analyses were performed on GABA, glutamic acid, monoamines (norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin) and their metabolites, DNA fragmentation (8-hydroxy-2-deoxyguanosine or 8-HdG), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and Ca-ATPase.
Results: Resveratrol therapy improved GABA, glutamic acid, monoamines, and their metabolites in the cerebral cortex, hippocampus, and striatum. Additionally, it reduced DNA fragmentation (8- HdG) and counteracted LZP-induced Ca-ATPase downregulation at a significant level (p < 0.05). Resveratrol also reversed LZP-induced behavioral changes in the Y maze and open field tests.
Conclusion: Resveratrol has anxiolytic-like actions like benzodiazepines and neuroprotective capabilities against LZP-induced adverse effects.
期刊介绍:
Current Drug Safety publishes frontier articles on all the latest advances on drug safety. The journal aims to publish the highest quality research articles, reviews and case reports in the field. Topics covered include: adverse effects of individual drugs and drug classes, management of adverse effects, pharmacovigilance and pharmacoepidemiology of new and existing drugs, post-marketing surveillance. The journal is essential reading for all researchers and clinicians involved in drug safety.