应对机器人技术中的网络安全挑战:全面概述

Jibrilla Abubakar Tanimu , Wafia Abada
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着机器人技术日益融入各行各业,确保机器人系统的网络安全至关重要。本文深入探讨了机器人技术面临的网络安全挑战,并提供了解决这些问题的策略。随着机器人的连接和联网能力不断增强,未经授权的访问、数据泄露和网络攻击等漏洞已成为重大威胁[1]。保护机器人收集和处理的敏感数据对于维护隐私和信任至关重要。远程访问功能在提高操作灵活性的同时,如果没有适当的安全保护,也会带来安全风险。薄弱的验证机制和不安全的接口会让恶意行为者破坏机器人的功能。此外,机器人还容易受到恶意软件和网络攻击,包括病毒、蠕虫和勒索软件。为了降低这些风险,有必要采取综合方法,将安全设计原则、强大的身份验证机制、加密技术和网络安全培训结合起来。行业利益相关者、研究人员、决策者和网络安全专家之间的合作对于开发能够抵御不断变化的网络威胁的弹性机器人系统至关重要。本文强调了应对机器人领域网络安全挑战的重要性,以确保机器人在不同领域部署的安全性。随着机器人技术的发展,机器人已成为各行各业不可或缺的一部分,因此优先考虑网络安全[2]对于保护这些系统免受未经授权的访问、数据泄露和网络攻击至关重要。机器人相互连接的特性和远程访问的特点造成了严重的漏洞。包括安全设计、加密和网络安全培训在内的综合措施至关重要。行业利益相关者、研究人员、政策制定者和网络安全专家之间的合作对于开发弹性机器人系统至关重要。本文强调了应对网络安全挑战的迫切需要,以确保机器人部署的安全性和完整性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Addressing cybersecurity challenges in robotics: A comprehensive overview
As robotics technology becomes increasingly integrated into various sectors, ensuring the cybersecurity of robotic systems is paramount. This article provides an in-depth exploration of the cybersecurity challenges confronting robotics and offers strategies to address these concerns. With the growing connectivity and networking capabilities of robots, vulnerabilities such as unauthorized access, data breaches, and network attacks are significant threats [1]. Protecting sensitive data collected and processed by robots is crucial to preserving privacy and trust. Remote access features, while enhancing operational flexibility, also pose security risks if not adequately secured. Weak authentication mechanisms and insecure interfaces could allow malicious actors to compromise robot functionality. Furthermore, robots are susceptible to malware and cyber-attacks, including viruses, worms, and ransomware. To mitigate these risks, a comprehensive approach is necessary, incorporating secure design principles, robust authentication mechanisms, encryption techniques, and cybersecurity training. Collaboration among industry stakeholders, researchers, policymakers, and cybersecurity experts is essential to develop resilient robotic systems capable of withstanding evolving cyber threats. This article underscores the importance of addressing cybersecurity challenges in robotics to ensure the safety and security of robotic deployments across diverse domains. As robotics technology evolves and becomes integral across various sectors, prioritizing cybersecurity [2] is crucial to protect these systems from unauthorized access, data breaches, and network attacks. The interconnected nature and remote access features of robots pose significant vulnerabilities. Comprehensive measures, including secure design, encryption, and cybersecurity training, are essential. Collaboration among industry stakeholders, researchers, policymakers, and cybersecurity experts is vital for developing resilient robotic systems. This article highlights the urgent need to address cybersecurity challenges to ensure the safety and integrity of robotic deployments.
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