Ruifang He , Fei Huang , Jinsong Ma , Jinpeng Zhang , Yongkai Zhu , Shiqi Zhang , Jie Bai
{"title":"在叙事文本中快速发现跨域事件","authors":"Ruifang He , Fei Huang , Jinsong Ma , Jinpeng Zhang , Yongkai Zhu , Shiqi Zhang , Jie Bai","doi":"10.1016/j.ipm.2024.103901","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Cross-domain event detection presents notable challenges in the form of data scarcity, and existing few-shot algorithms only consider events whose types are predefined, resulting in low coverage or excessive trivial identification results. To address this issue, this paper proposes the task <em>Few-shot Cross Domain Event Discovery</em>, which includes two subtasks: <em>Domain Event Discovery</em> and <em>Few-shot Domain Adaptation</em>. The former aims to identify the <em>type-agnostic event triggers</em>, and the latter completes domain adaptation with only a few annotated domain samples. Additionally, we introduce a positive–negative balanced sampling mechanism and a novel domain parameter adapter for these two subtasks, respectively. Extensive experiments on the DuEE dataset and the ACE2005 dataset show that our proposed method outperforms the current state-of-the-art method by 6.3% in Mix-F1 score on average. Moreover, we achieve SOTA performance in all domains of the DuEE dataset.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50365,"journal":{"name":"Information Processing & Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":7.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Few-shot cross domain event discovery in narrative text\",\"authors\":\"Ruifang He , Fei Huang , Jinsong Ma , Jinpeng Zhang , Yongkai Zhu , Shiqi Zhang , Jie Bai\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ipm.2024.103901\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Cross-domain event detection presents notable challenges in the form of data scarcity, and existing few-shot algorithms only consider events whose types are predefined, resulting in low coverage or excessive trivial identification results. To address this issue, this paper proposes the task <em>Few-shot Cross Domain Event Discovery</em>, which includes two subtasks: <em>Domain Event Discovery</em> and <em>Few-shot Domain Adaptation</em>. The former aims to identify the <em>type-agnostic event triggers</em>, and the latter completes domain adaptation with only a few annotated domain samples. Additionally, we introduce a positive–negative balanced sampling mechanism and a novel domain parameter adapter for these two subtasks, respectively. Extensive experiments on the DuEE dataset and the ACE2005 dataset show that our proposed method outperforms the current state-of-the-art method by 6.3% in Mix-F1 score on average. Moreover, we achieve SOTA performance in all domains of the DuEE dataset.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50365,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Information Processing & Management\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":7.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Information Processing & Management\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306457324002607\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"管理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Information Processing & Management","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306457324002607","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Few-shot cross domain event discovery in narrative text
Cross-domain event detection presents notable challenges in the form of data scarcity, and existing few-shot algorithms only consider events whose types are predefined, resulting in low coverage or excessive trivial identification results. To address this issue, this paper proposes the task Few-shot Cross Domain Event Discovery, which includes two subtasks: Domain Event Discovery and Few-shot Domain Adaptation. The former aims to identify the type-agnostic event triggers, and the latter completes domain adaptation with only a few annotated domain samples. Additionally, we introduce a positive–negative balanced sampling mechanism and a novel domain parameter adapter for these two subtasks, respectively. Extensive experiments on the DuEE dataset and the ACE2005 dataset show that our proposed method outperforms the current state-of-the-art method by 6.3% in Mix-F1 score on average. Moreover, we achieve SOTA performance in all domains of the DuEE dataset.
期刊介绍:
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