野生马铃薯Solanum Microdontum的块茎钙积累

IF 1.2 4区 农林科学 Q3 AGRONOMY
John Bamberg, Jiwan Palta, Amaya Atucha, Alfonso del Rio
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引用次数: 0

摘要

微型马铃薯(Solanum microdontum,mcd)是商品马铃薯的一种块茎亲缘植物。虽然是野生的,但它具有许多诱人的育种特性。以前的研究表明,它具有在块茎中螯合钙的特殊能力,这一性状与块茎的抗病性和块茎质量有关。我们使用了一组来自美国马铃薯基因库(USPG)中 50 个种群的 mcd,这些 mcd 包括了该物种的大部分遗传多样性,每个种群有两个个体。块茎在 USPG 温室的花盆中生产了两年,冷冻干燥后的样本进行了钙含量测试。发现了一些钙含量特别高的聚合体(尤其是来自 PI 473166 的克隆 mcd40B1)。由于在相同的测试中还测量了其他矿物质,因此也确定了 mcd 中钾、镁、锌的最高积累量。所有测试的种群均可从南太平洋大学基因组研究所获得,用于进一步的研究和育种。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tuber Calcium Accumulation in the Wild Potato Solanum Microdontum

Solanum microdontum (mcd) is a tuber-bearing relative of commercial potato. Although wild, it has many attractive traits for breeding. Previous research has shown it has exceptional ability to sequester calcium in its tubers, a trait associated with tuber disease resistance and tuber quality. We used a set of mcd from 50 populations in the US Potato Genebank (USPG) shown to encompass most of the genetic diversity in the species, two individuals from each population. Tubers were produced in pots in the USPG greenhouse in two years, and freeze dried samples tested for calcium content. Some exceptionally high Ca accumulators were identified (especially clone mcd40B1 from PI 473166). Because other minerals were measured in the same tests, the highest accumulators for K, Mg, Zn in mcd were also identified. All the stocks tested are available in vitro from USPG for additional research and breeding.

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来源期刊
American Journal of Potato Research
American Journal of Potato Research 农林科学-农艺学
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
6.70%
发文量
33
审稿时长
18-36 weeks
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Potato Research (AJPR), the journal of the Potato Association of America (PAA), publishes reports of basic and applied research on the potato, Solanum spp. It presents authoritative coverage of new scientific developments in potato science, including biotechnology, breeding and genetics, crop management, disease and pest research, economics and marketing, nutrition, physiology, and post-harvest handling and quality. Recognized internationally by contributors and readership, it promotes the exchange of information on all aspects of this fast-evolving global industry.
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