URSAVS - 成功维护的历史和政策

IF 0.5 4区医学 Q4 PSYCHIATRY

Annales medico-psychologiques Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI:10.1016/j.amp.2024.07.002

Frédéric Dion, Tiphaine Séguret

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在 Tiphaine Séguret 医生的推动下，上法兰西省地区卫生局于 2009 年在里尔成立了地区性暴力施暴者护理机构（URSAVS）。它由里尔大学医院主办。成立该机构的初衷，是出于在精神卫生服务机构和司法机构之间建立和协调包括心理和性犯罪在内的特殊护理服务的迫切需要。该机构最初的服务对象是因性犯罪而被判刑的刑满释放人员，但随着委托该机构处理的案件和问题越来越多，其服务内容也越来越多样化。如今，URSAVS 在儿科、老年人护理以及国家教育系统等领域开展工作，为从根本上反思专门针对性暴力犯罪者的护理方法和做法铺平了道路。5 年后，URSAVS 在预防累犯方面取得的成果（1%）证明了其护理模式的持久有效性，尤其是与同期的全国累犯统计数据（根据法国司法部的数据，强奸累犯率为 15%，性侵犯累犯率为 11%，性骚扰累犯率为 12%）相比。

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URSAVS – histoire et politique d’une intercontenance réussie

The regional unit for the care of perpetrators of sexual violence (URSAVS) was established in Lille in 2009, under to the impetus of Doctor Tiphaine Séguret, and under the aegis of the Regional Health Agency of the department of Hauts-de-France. It is hosted by the University Hospital of Lille. This unit was born out of the urgent need to establish and coordinate specific care services including psycho- and sex-criminological dimensions, at the crossroads of mental health service and judicial entities. Originally destined for those who had been convicted of sexual offences and who were being released from prison, this unit has diversified in many ways, as the many cases and problems entrusted to it were discovered. Operating today in the realms of pediatrics, care of the elderly, and including the National Education system, URSAVS has paved the way for a fundamental reflection on the methods and practices of care specific to perpetrators of sexual violences. Its results in the prevention of recidivism after 5 years (1%), demonstrate the lasting effectiveness of its paradigm of care, especially when compared to national statistics on recidivism over the same period (15% for rape, 11% for sexual assault, 12% for sexual harassment, according to the French Ministry of Justice).

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来源期刊

Annales medico-psychologiques 医学-精神病学

CiteScore

1.30

自引率

33.30%

发文量

196

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： The Annales Médico-Psychologiques is a peer-reviewed medical journal covering the field of psychiatry. Articles are published in French or in English. The journal was established in 1843 and is published by Elsevier on behalf of the Société Médico-Psychologique. The journal publishes 10 times a year original articles covering biological, genetic, psychological, forensic and cultural issues relevant to the diagnosis and treatment of mental illness, as well as peer reviewed articles that have been presented and discussed during meetings of the Société Médico-Psychologique.To report on the major currents of thought of contemporary psychiatry, and to publish clinical and biological research of international standard, these are the aims of the Annales Médico-Psychologiques.