大鼠垂体肿瘤细胞克隆株花生酸代谢蛋白:15羟二碳四烯酸释放与泌乳素分泌过程的相关性

M. Rabier, C. Chavis, A.Crastes de Paulet, M. Damon
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引用次数: 11

摘要

我们研究了花生四烯酸代谢物在基底和促甲状腺激素释放激素(TRH)刺激的大鼠垂体肿瘤细胞GH3细胞释放催乳素中的作用。GH3细胞自发释放9和154 HETE,且15 HETE的释放量大于9 HETE。在10−5M AA刺激下,细胞分别产生5、9、12和15个hete。10−6M TRH仅刺激基底细胞合成的两种代谢物(15和9 HETEs)的释放。这种释放取决于TRH刺激的时间长短。同时添加AA和TRH时,15和9的HETE产量均有所增加。在所有情况下,HETE的释放量都比其他代谢物多。在TRH浓度为10−6M至10−12M的剂量反应研究中,9 - HETE的最高释放量为10−11M TRH, 15 - HETE的最高释放量为10−9 M TRH。TRH刺激下GH3细胞分泌PRL的模式与15hete释放模式相同,PRL与15hete的相关性显著(p <0.001)。这些数据表明15hete是GH3细胞释放量最大的脂氧合酶代谢物,提示15hete和TRH在控制PRL分泌方面存在一定的生理相互作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Arachi doni c acid metabolismin a cloned strain of rat pituitary tumor cells: Correlation between 15 hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid release and the prolactin secretory process

We investigated the involvement of arachidonic acid metabolites in basal and thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH) stimulated prolactin release by GH3 cells, a cloned strain of rat pituitary tumor cells.

GH3 cells spontaneously released 9 and 154 HETEs and the 15 HETE release was greater than that of 9 HETE. When the cells were challenged by 10−5M AA, they were able to produce 5, 9, 12 and 15 HETEs. 10−6M TRH only stimulated the release of the two metabolites synthesized by the basal cells (15 and 9 HETEs). This release depended on the length of stimulation by TRH. When both AA and TRH were added, there was an increase in 15 and 9 HETE production. In all cases, more 15 HETE was released than other metabolites.

In dose-response studies using TRH concentrations of 10−6M to 10−12M, the highest level of 9 HETE release was obtained at 10−11M TRH and the highest release of 15 HETE was at 10−9 M TRH. PRL secretion by GH3 cells challenged by TRH showed the same pattern as 15 HETE release, and the correlation between PRL and 15 HETE was significant (p <0.001).

These data indicate that 15 HETE is the lipoxygenase metabolite released in the largest amounts by GH3 cells and suggest some physiological interaction between 15 HETE and TRH in the control of PRL secretion.

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