基于深度传输强化学习的网络切片资源分配的智能干扰攻击与缓解

Shavbo Salehi;Hao Zhou;Medhat Elsayed;Majid Bavand;Raimundas Gaigalas;Yigit Ozcan;Melike Erol-Kantarci
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引用次数: 0

摘要

网络切片是无线网络中的一个关键范例,可为用户和应用提供定制服务。然而,智能干扰攻击威胁着网络切片的性能。在本文中,我们重点讨论了在深度传输强化学习(DTRL)支持的场景下网络切片的安全问题。我们首先展示了支持深度强化学习(DRL)的干扰攻击是如何暴露潜在风险的。特别是,攻击者可以通过监控传输信号和扰动分配的资源,智能地干扰为切片预留的资源块(RB)。随后,我们提出了一种 DRL 驱动的缓解模型来缓解智能攻击者。具体来说,防御机制会在未分配的 RB 上产生干扰,在这些 RB 上,另一个天线被用于发射强大的信号。这会导致干扰者将这些 RB 视为已分配的 RB,并对这些 RB 而不是已分配的 RB 产生干扰。分析表明,与无攻击情况相比,启用 DRL 的智能干扰攻击导致网络吞吐量大幅下降 50%,延迟增加 60%。然而,通过实施缓解措施,我们观察到与未受攻击情况相比,网络吞吐量提高了 80%,延迟减少了 70%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Smart Jamming Attack and Mitigation on Deep Transfer Reinforcement Learning Enabled Resource Allocation for Network Slicing
Network slicing is a pivotal paradigm in wireless networks enabling customized services to users and applications. Yet, intelligent jamming attacks threaten the performance of network slicing. In this paper, we focus on the security aspect of network slicing over a deep transfer reinforcement learning (DTRL) enabled scenario. We first demonstrate how a deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-enabled jamming attack exposes potential risks. In particular, the attacker can intelligently jam resource blocks (RBs) reserved for slices by monitoring transmission signals and perturbing the assigned resources. Then, we propose a DRL-driven mitigation model to mitigate the intelligent attacker. Specifically, the defense mechanism generates interference on unallocated RBs where another antenna is used for transmitting powerful signals. This causes the jammer to consider these RBs as allocated RBs and generate interference for those instead of the allocated RBs. The analysis revealed that the intelligent DRL-enabled jamming attack caused a significant 50% degradation in network throughput and 60% increase in latency in comparison with the no-attack scenario. However, with the implemented mitigation measures, we observed 80% improvement in network throughput and 70% reduction in latency in comparison to the under-attack scenario.
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