成人异位颈胸腺:偶然发现

IF 0.6 Q4 SURGERY
Mousmi Agrawal, Sharmistha Chakravarty, Rahul Satarkar, Amit Kumar Chowhan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

胸腺是一个成对的器官,在胎儿期第六周发育,三岁时达到最大,成年后逐渐萎缩。在解剖学上,它位于上纵隔。胸腺可异位存在于颈部、颅底、中耳、颌下腺和扁桃体等部位。异位颈胸腺(ECT)在成人中非常罕见,可表现为实性肿块、囊肿或胸腺瘤。异位颈胸腺是由于胚胎发育过程中下降失败造成的。胸腺囊肿可以模仿任何病理肿块、转移性沉积物或淋巴结肿大。我们报告了一例在甲状腺癌组织病理学检查中偶然发现的成人 ECT。此外,我们还介绍了免疫组化标记在确认各种胸腺成分方面的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ectopic Cervical Thymus in Adult: An Incidental Finding.

Thymus is a paired organ which develops during the sixth week of fetal life, attains maximum size by three years and involutes in adult life. Anatomically it is situated in superior mediastinum. Thymus can be present at ectopic sites like neck, skull base, middle ear, submandibular gland and tonsil. Ectopic Cervical Thymus (ECT) is very rare in adults and can present as a solid mass, cyst or thymoma. ECT occurs due to failure of descent during embryonic development. ECT can mimic any pathologic mass, metastatic deposit or lymph node enlargement. We report a case of ECT discovered incidentally in an adult during histopathological examination of thyroid carcinoma. In addition, we described the role of immunohistochemistry markers to confirm the various thymic components.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
226
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery was founded as Indian Journal of Otolaryngology in 1949 as a scientific Journal published by the Association of Otolaryngologists of India and was later rechristened as IJOHNS to incorporate the changes and progress. IJOHNS, undoubtedly one of the oldest Journals in India, is the official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India and is about to publish it is 67th Volume in 2015. The Journal published quarterly accepts articles in general Oto-Rhino-Laryngology and various subspecialities such as Otology, Rhinology, Laryngology and Phonosurgery, Neurotology, Head and Neck Surgery etc. The Journal acts as a window to showcase and project the clinical and research work done by Otolaryngologists community in India and around the world. It is a continued source of useful clinical information with peer review by eminent Otolaryngologists of repute in their respective fields. The Journal accepts articles pertaining to clinical reports, Clinical studies, Research articles in basic and applied Otolaryngology, short Communications, Clinical records reporting unusual presentations or lesions and new surgical techniques. The journal acts as a catalyst and mirrors the Indian Otolaryngologist’s active interests and pursuits. The Journal also invites articles from senior and experienced authors on interesting topics in Otolaryngology and allied sciences from all over the world. The print version is distributed free to about 4000 members of Association of Otolaryngologists of India and the e-Journal shortly going to make its appearance on the Springer Board can be accessed by all the members. Association of Otolaryngologists of India and M/s Springer India group have come together to co-publish IJOHNS from January 2007 and this bondage is going to provide an impetus to the Journal in terms of international presence and global exposure.
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