采取团队方法:通过培训和优化计划跟上电子病历的发展。

IF 2.1 2区 医学 Q4 MEDICAL INFORMATICS
Rachel K McEntee, Juvena Hitt, Amber Sieja
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究旨在描述电子健康记录(EHR)培训和优化项目(ETOP)的现状及其对医护人员(HCW)使用 EHR 的体验的影响:通过各种渠道,如全国信息学会议、社交媒体以及供应商和信息学协会的电子邮件发送名单,向医疗机构(HCO)的临床信息学领导者发放了一份包含 72 个问题的电子调查问卷。调查收集了有关 ETOP 的特点、资源配置、方法和结果的数据。对数据进行了描述性统计分析:结果:共有来自 147 个不同的 HCO 的 193 份回复。其中 69% 提供持续的 EHR 培训,52% 提供某种形式的 ETOP。所提供的 ETOP 在时间、方式、受众、团队组成、持续时间和电子病历构建策略方面各不相同。最常测量的结果是电子病历满意度、效率和医疗服务提供者的职业倦怠,大多数 ETOP 报告在这些方面有所改善:结论:研究结果表明,各医疗保健公司实施 ETOP 的情况并不一致,虽然存在一些共性,但项目的设计和评估方法却多种多样。虽然要解决的问题(电子病历的效率、熟练程度和满意度)是相同的,但医疗保健公司的组织结构和文化却大不相同,这可能是报告的 ETOPs 存在差异的部分原因。考虑到衡量的结果,ETOP 可能会通过提高电子病历的效率和满意度,以及推动组织文化向团队合作和灵活解决问题的方向发展,从而对医护人员的职业倦怠产生直接和间接的影响。因此,ETOP 也可作为应对医疗保健服务中其他挑战的一种模式。ETOP 是一种很有前景的干预措施,可提高医护人员对电子病历的使用体验并减少职业倦怠。要确定 ETOP 的最佳特征、方法和结果,并在各医疗保健机构推广,还需要进行更多的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Taking a Team Approach: Keep up with the EHR with a Training and Optimization Program.

Objectives: This study aimed to describe the current landscape of electronic health record (EHR) training and optimization programs (ETOPs) and their impact on healthcare workers' (HCWs) experience with the EHR.

Methods: A 72-question electronic survey was developed and distributed to healthcare organization (HCO) leaders in clinical informatics through various channels such as national informatics conferences, social media, and email distribution lists of vendors and informatics associations. The survey collected data on the characteristics, resourcing, approach, and outcomes of ETOPs. Descriptive statistics were applied to analyze the data.

Results: There were 193 responses from 147 distinct HCOs. Of these, 69% offer ongoing EHR training, and 52% offer some version of an ETOP. Offered ETOPs vary in their timing, modality, audience, team composition, duration, and EHR build strategy. The most commonly measured outcomes were EHR satisfaction, efficiency, and provider burnout, and most ETOPs reported improvement in these areas.

Conclusions: The findings suggest that ETOPs are inconsistently implemented across HCOs, and while there are some commonalities, there is a wide variety of design and methods of evaluation for the programs. Though the problems to solve for (EHR efficiency, proficiency, and satisfaction) are the same, the organizational structure and culture of HCOs varies widely, which may partially explain the variability seen in reported ETOPs. When considering the measured outcomes, ETOPs may have direct and indirect effects on HCW burnout by improving EHR efficiency and satisfaction, as well as driving organizational culture towards teamwork and flexible problem solving. For this reason, ETOPs may also serve as a model for addressing other challenges in healthcare delivery. ETOPs are a promising intervention to enhance HCW experience with the EHR and reduce burnout. More research is needed to identify the optimal features, methods, and outcomes of ETOPs, and to disseminate them across HCOs.

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来源期刊
Applied Clinical Informatics
Applied Clinical Informatics MEDICAL INFORMATICS-
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
24.10%
发文量
132
期刊介绍: ACI is the third Schattauer journal dealing with biomedical and health informatics. It perfectly complements our other journals Öffnet internen Link im aktuellen FensterMethods of Information in Medicine and the Öffnet internen Link im aktuellen FensterYearbook of Medical Informatics. The Yearbook of Medical Informatics being the “Milestone” or state-of-the-art journal and Methods of Information in Medicine being the “Science and Research” journal of IMIA, ACI intends to be the “Practical” journal of IMIA.
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