神经科门诊中的持续性姿势感知性头晕。

Q3 Medicine
Irish medical journal Pub Date : 2024-09-26
K Radhakrishna, M Gaughan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:确定普通神经病学新症门诊转诊患者中符合持续性姿势感知性头晕(PPPD)诊断标准的比例,并评估患者对治疗的反应:对2021年至2023年期间普通神经科新患者门诊的转诊信(n=1315)进行筛选,筛选时使用了 "头晕"、"眩晕"、"不稳 "和 "前庭 "等术语。结果:202 名(15.4%)患者因 "头晕"、"眩晕 "或 "站立不稳 "而被转诊,其中 22 名(11%)符合诊断标准。10名(45.5%)患者接受了文拉法辛治疗,8名(80%)患者的治疗效果≥50%。7名(100%)患者接受了前庭物理治疗,症状改善率≥25%。认知行为疗法和有效的诊断沟通分别使3名(14%)患者的症状减轻了50%:讨论:PPPD 在慢性前庭症状患者中的认知度越来越高,可导致严重的功能性发病。文拉法辛可独立改善症状1。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Persistent Postural Perceptual Dizziness In The Neurology Clinic.

Aim: To determine the proportion of referrals to a General Neurology New Patient Clinic which meet the diagnostic criteria of Persistent Postural Perceptual Dizziness (PPPD) and to gauge patient-perceived response to treatment.

Methods: Referral letters, n=1315, to a General Neurology New Patient Clinic from 2021-2023 were screened for terms 'dizziness', 'vertigo', 'unsteadiness' and 'vestibular'. A chart review was performed to establish study outcomes.

Results: 202 (15.4%) patients were referred with 'dizziness', 'vertigo' or 'unsteadiness', 22 (11%) of which fulfilled the diagnostic criteria. Venlafaxine was offered in 10 (45.5%) patients and conferred ≥50% benefit in 8 (80%). Vestibular physiotherapy improved symptoms by ≥25% in all 7 (100%) patients with access to the intervention. Cognitive behavioural therapy and effective communication of the diagnosis alleviated symptoms by 50% in 3 (14%) patients respectively.

Discussion: PPPD is increasingly recognised in patients with chronic vestibular symptoms and can cause significant functional morbidity. Venlafaxine may independently improve symptoms1.

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来源期刊
Irish medical journal
Irish medical journal Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
139
期刊介绍: Since its inception in 1867, the Journal of the Medical Association of Ireland and now in its present format, the Irish Medical Journal, has provided the medical community in Ireland with an invaluable service. As one of the leading biomedical publications in Ireland, it has sought to continue the education of medical students and postgraduates through scientific research, review articles and updates on contemporary clinical practices while providing an ongoing forum for medical debate. A measure of our stature is that we are listed in the Index Medicus and issued annually with a citation factor from the Institute for Scientific Information.
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