死亡技术:死亡与濒死的时空视野。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY
Dylan T Lott
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引用次数: 0

摘要

临终关怀技术的进步日益颠覆人们对人格、身份和伦理的固有观念。由于这些系统中的人格和身份概念都符合离散的、二元的、不那么多变的类别,一些西方人开始从其他文化,特别是藏传佛教中培养的与死亡过程相关的技术和观点中寻求指导。本文探讨了在对印度藏传佛教修行者死后遗体的研究中所展现的这种动态。本文引入了 "死亡技术"(thomato-technics)一词,以强调通过使用技术来确定或猜测死者和临终者的内在主体性所唤起、促成和投入的时间性,无论是想象中的时间性还是其他时间性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Thanato-technics: Temporal Horizons of Death and Dying.

Advances in end-of-life technologies increasingly destabilize received notions of personhood, identity, and ethics. As notions of personhood and identity within such systems are made to conform to discrete, binary and less fluid categories, some in the West have sought guidance in the techniques and views related to the dying process cultivated in other cultures, particularly Tibetan Buddhism. This article considers such dynamics as they unfolded in research focused on the postmortem bodies of Tibetan Buddhist practitioners in India. This article introduces the term thanato-technics to highlight the temporalities, imaginary or otherwise, evoked, enabled, and invested through the use of technologies to ascertain or conjecture about the intrasubjectivity of the dead and dying.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
5.90%
发文量
49
期刊介绍: Culture, Medicine, and Psychiatry is an international and interdisciplinary forum for the publication of work in three interrelated fields: medical and psychiatric anthropology, cross-cultural psychiatry, and related cross-societal and clinical epidemiological studies. The journal publishes original research, and theoretical papers based on original research, on all subjects in each of these fields. Interdisciplinary work which bridges anthropological and medical perspectives and methods which are clinically relevant are particularly welcome, as is research on the cultural context of normative and deviant behavior, including the anthropological, epidemiological and clinical aspects of the subject. Culture, Medicine, and Psychiatry also fosters systematic and wide-ranging examinations of the significance of culture in health care, including comparisons of how the concept of culture is operationalized in anthropological and medical disciplines. With the increasing emphasis on the cultural diversity of society, which finds its reflection in many facets of our day to day life, including health care, Culture, Medicine, and Psychiatry is required reading in anthropology, psychiatry and general health care libraries.
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