治疗脂溢性皮炎的皮肤外科手术。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 DERMATOLOGY
Dana Jaalouk, Anika Pulumati, Yanci A Algarin, Leon Kircik, Naiem T Issa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:本文探讨了治疗脂溢性皮炎(SD)的其他程序干预措施,旨在为临床医生提供更多的治疗选择,并鼓励进一步的研究:方法:在 PubMed 上使用与 SD 和各种皮肤病治疗程序相关的特定搜索词进行搜索。方法:使用与 SD 和各种皮肤病治疗方法相关的特定搜索词在 PubM 上进行了搜索,其中包括以人类患者 SD 和诊室治疗为重点的英文研究。对数据进行了程序类型、有效性和副作用分析:共审查了九项研究,包括光疗、吲哚-3-乙酸光动力疗法(IAA-PDT)、皮秒 Nd:YAG 激光、肉毒杆菌毒素(BoNT)注射、曲安奈德注射、毛发生长因子疗法和精确冷冻疗法。大多数疗法都在小范围内显示出明显的疗效,患者满意度很高。毛发生长因子疗法具有长期疗效,而窄带紫外线 B 光疗则在一个月内出现复发。超分子水杨酸强脉冲光、IAA-PDT 和激光疗法可减少皮脂分泌和糠秕孢子菌。三苯氧胺注射液对 SD 的免疫方面有效。毛发生长因子疗法和精确冷冻疗法已成功用于治疗头皮 SD。BoNT在SD中的作用仍在探索之中,但目前的证据并不支持使用BoNT:有限的数据表明,有必要进一步研究皮肤病治疗 SD 的方法。这些方法有望提高患者的依从性,但也面临着成本、效果不稳定、长期安全性未知等挑战。未来的研究应侧重于方案标准化和长期结果的综合评估。J Drugs Dermatol.2024;23(10):819-824. doi:10.36849/JDD.8116.
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dermatologic Procedures for the Treatment of Seborrheic Dermatitis.

Background: This paper examines alternative procedural interventions for Seborrheic Dermatitis (SD), aiming to offer clinicians more treatment options and encourage further research.

Method: A search was conducted on PubMed using specific search terms related to SD and various dermatological procedures. Studies in English, focusing on SD in human patients, and in-office treatments were included. Data were analyzed for procedure type, effectiveness, and side effects.

Results: Nine studies were reviewed, covering phototherapy, indole-3-acetic acid photodynamic therapy (IAA-PDT), Picosecond Nd:YAG laser, botulinum toxin (BoNT) injections, triamcinolone injections, hair growth factor therapy, and precision cryotherapy. Most showed significant efficacy in small cohorts with high patient satisfaction. Hair growth factor therapy had long-term benefits, while narrow-band ultraviolet B phototherapy showed relapse within one month. Intense pulsed light with supramolecular salicylic acid, IAA-PDT, and laser therapy reduced sebum output and Malassezia furfur. Triamcinolone injections were effective against SD's immunological aspects. Hair growth factor therapy and precision cryotherapy have been successfully used to treat scalp SD. The role of BoNT in SD is still being explored; however, current evidence does not support its use.

Conclusion: Limited data reveal the need for further research on dermatological procedures for SD. These methods show promise for better patient compliance but face challenges such as cost, variable effectiveness, and unknown long-term safety. Future research should focus on protocol standardization and comprehensive evaluation of long-term outcomes. J Drugs Dermatol. 2024;23(10):819-824. doi:10.36849/JDD.8116.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
13.30%
发文量
289
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Drugs in Dermatology (JDD) is a peer-reviewed publication indexed with MEDLINE®/PubMed® that was founded by the renowned Dr. Perry Robins MD. Founded in 2002, it offers one of the fastest routes to disseminate dermatologic information and is considered the fastest growing publication in dermatology. We present original articles, award-winning case reports, and timely features pertaining to new methods, techniques, drug therapy, and devices in dermatology that provide readers with peer reviewed content of the utmost quality. Our high standards of content are maintained through a balanced, peer-review process. Articles are reviewed by an International Editorial Board of over 160 renowned experts.
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