使用尼泊尔版《口腔健康影响档案-14》评估影响生活质量的第三磨牙相关症状:描述性横断面研究。

IF 0.5 4区 医学 Q3 Medicine
Bikash Chaudhary, Sujaya Gupta, Sangya Mukhiya, Dikshya Silwal, Shristi Shakya, Yasuma Tiwari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍:第三磨牙撞击经常导致疼痛、感染、肿胀和功能受限。本研究尝试使用标准化尼泊尔版口腔健康影响档案-14(OHIP-14)问卷评估影响生活质量的第三磨牙撞击相关症状:这项描述性横断面研究于 2021 年 10 月至 2022 年 2 月在加德满都医学院教学医院进行,此前已获得机构伦理批准。通过方便抽样技术纳入了第三磨牙受影响的患者。患有精神疾病、服用精神药物、怀孕和哺乳期女性患者被排除在外。与第三磨牙相关的症状均记录在 OHIP-14 问卷中。数据输入 Microsoft Excel 表格进行分析。分析结果以频率、百分比、平均值和标准差表示。点估计值按 95% 置信区间计算:结果:参与者的 OHIP-14 平均得分为 21.77±11.59。其中,"口腔疼痛 "得分为(2.33±1.24)分,其次是 "进食时不舒服"(2.12±2.15)分。在OHIP-14的七个维度中,"身体疼痛 "包括OHIP3和OHIP4两个项目,得分为(4.53±2.19),这意味着大多数参与者因第三磨牙而感到 "相当多 "的身体疼痛:OHIP3 = 194(50.2%),OHIP4 = 183(47.3%):与第三磨牙相关的症状影响了参与者的生活质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of Third Molar-related Symptoms Affecting Quality of Life using Nepali Version of Oral Health Impact Profile-14: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Introduction: Impacted third molars often cause pain, infections, swelling, and functional limitations. This study is an attempt to assess impacted third molars-related symptoms affecting quality of life using standardised Nepali version of oral health impact profile-14 (OHIP-14) questionnaire.

Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at Kathmandu Medical College Teaching Hospital from October 2021 to February 2022 after institutional ethical approval. Patients with impacted third molars were included by convenience sampling technique. Patients with psychiatric illness, taking psychotropic drugs, pregnant, and lactating females were excluded. third molars-related symptoms were recorded in OHIP-14 questionnaire. Data entered in Microsoft Excel sheet were analysed. The findings have been presented as frequency, percent, mean, and standard deviation. The point estimate was calculated at a 95% Confidence Interval.

Results: Mean OHIP-14 score of participants was 21.77±11.59. Due to TM, "pain in the mouth" had score of (2.33±1.24) and followed by "uncomfortable experience on eating food" (2.12±2.15). Among seven OHIP-14 dimensions, "physical pain" with two items OHIP3 and OHIP4 had score of 4.53±2.19 implying most participants had "quite a lot" of physical pain due to TM: OHIP3 = 194 (50.2%) and OHIP4 = 183 (47.3%).

Conclusions: Impacted third molars-related symptoms were affecting quality of life of participants.

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来源期刊
Journal of Nepal Medical Association
Journal of Nepal Medical Association PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
233
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Nepal Medical Association is an internationally peer-reviewed, MedLine/PubMed indexed, a monthly general medical journal published by Nepal Medical Association. JNMA is the first and oldest medical journal from Nepal since 1963 AD.
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