"我永远改变了":对有复杂护理需求的儿童和青少年的父母的存在体验的现象学研究。

IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING
Carina Nygård, Anne Clancy, Gabriele Kitzmüller
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探索有复杂护理需求的儿童和青少年的父母的生存经验:探索性定性设计:2022 年 2 月至 5 月,我们在挪威各地对有复杂护理需求的儿童和青少年的父母进行了 16 次深入访谈。数据收集和分析以范马南的实践现象学方法的理论框架为指导:结果:出现了四个不同但相互交织的主题,反映了父母存在性生活体验的全面性和整体性:生活的身体:生活的身体:"我永远改变了";生活的空间寻求避难所;生活时间:生活的时间:"时间似乎不存在了";生活的自我-他人:结论:结论:父母在日常生活中处理波动的持续努力深刻地影响了他们福祉的存在性方面,这表明尊重和关注的护士-父母关系可以促进存在性的成长:至关重要的是,护理人员必须以开放、敏感的态度,用心倾听父母的存在体验,从而真正体现护理的存在。护士应抓住机会,与家长进行尊重和专注的对话。认识到从这些对话中获得的启示可以改善全球的综合和个性化护理服务:有复杂护理需求的儿童和青少年的父母往往无法获得最佳的医疗保健服务。此外,获得优质医疗服务的途径有限,尤其是在农村地区,这造成了效率低下和协调方面的挑战。这项研究为护士、其他医疗保健专业人员、研究人员和决策者提供了支持父母生存需求的宝贵视角,这些需求可能会对他们的整体福祉和应对能力产生重大影响,从而有助于为家庭护理提供更具同情心的方法:患者或公众贡献:患者或公众的贡献:有复杂护理需求的儿童和青少年的家长对这项工作的发现和影响提供了宝贵的反馈意见。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
"I Am Forever Changed": A Phenomenological Study of the Existential Experiences of Parents of Children and Young People With Complex Care Needs.

Aim: To explore the existential lived experiences of parents of children and young people with complex care needs.

Design: An explorative qualitative design.

Methods: We conducted 16 in-depth interviews with parents of children and young people with complex care needs across Norway from February to May 2022. Data collection and analysis were guided by the theoretical framework of van Manen's phenomenology of practice approach.

Results: Four distinct but interwoven themes reflecting the comprehensive and holistic nature of parents' existential lived experiences emerged: lived body: "I am forever changed"; lived space: Seeking sanctuary; lived time: "Time doesn't seem to exist"; and lived self-other: Parents' changing relationships.

Conclusions: Parents' ongoing efforts to manage fluctuations in their daily lives profoundly affect the existential aspects of their well-being, suggesting that respectful and attentive nurse-parent relationships can nurture existential growth.

Implications for the profession and patient care: There is a crucial need for a genuine nursing presence characterised by an attitude of open sensitivity and attentive listening to parents' existential experiences. Nurses should embrace the opportunity to engage in respectful and attentive dialogues with parents. Acknowledging that the insights emerging from these conversations can improve integrated and personalised nursing services worldwide.

Impact: Parents of children and young people with complex care needs often experience suboptimal healthcare. Additionally, access to quality healthcare services, particularly in rural areas, is limited, creating inefficiencies and coordination challenges. This study provides nurses, other health care professionals, researchers, and decision-makers with valuable perspectives on supporting parents' existential needs which may significantly impact their overall well-being and coping abilities, contributing to a more compassionate approach to family care.

Reporting method: Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research (COREQ).

Patient or public contribution: Parents of children and young people with complex care needs provided valuable feedback on the findings and implications of this work.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
7.90%
发文量
369
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Advanced Nursing (JAN) contributes to the advancement of evidence-based nursing, midwifery and healthcare by disseminating high quality research and scholarship of contemporary relevance and with potential to advance knowledge for practice, education, management or policy. All JAN papers are required to have a sound scientific, evidential, theoretical or philosophical base and to be critical, questioning and scholarly in approach. As an international journal, JAN promotes diversity of research and scholarship in terms of culture, paradigm and healthcare context. For JAN’s worldwide readership, authors are expected to make clear the wider international relevance of their work and to demonstrate sensitivity to cultural considerations and differences.
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