基于网络的糖尿病培训对 2 型糖尿病患者的生活质量是有效还是无效?系统综述。

IF 3.5 3区 医学 Q1 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Kemal Elyeli, Samineh Esmaeilzadeh, Hatice Bebiş
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引用次数: 0

摘要

糖尿病因其发病率不断上升而被称为 "时代大流行病"。由于它是一种影响生活各个领域的疾病,因此会对个人的生活质量产生影响。本系统综述旨在研究为 2 型糖尿病患者准备的基于网络的糖尿病培训计划对其生活质量的影响。在文献检索阶段使用了 PRISMA-P(系统综述和元分析协议的首选报告项目)流程图。通过[MeSH]关键词(基于网络的干预、随机对照试验、HRQOL、2 型糖尿病)在 PubMed、Web of Science、Science Direct、Medline、CINAHL、EBSCO host、Cochrane Library 和 Google Scholar 等数据库中进行了全面搜索,搜索时间截止到 2024 年 5 月 8 日。使用 Zotero 软件程序来识别所获研究中的重复内容。综述中包括七项随机对照研究。研究发现,大部分被纳入综述的研究都表明,生活质量并不会导致生活质量水平的显著差异;而在所有实验组中,生活质量水平都有所提高。此外,为期 1.5 至 3 个月的研究表明,网络培训能有效提高生活质量。因此,建议网络培训的时间应足够长,以防止患者退出培训,并可进行在线个人访谈,随访时间应为 1.5 至 3 个月,以取得有效的效果。PROSPERO 编号CRD42024530777。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Is Web-Based Diabetes Training Effective or Ineffective on the Quality of Life of Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus?: A Systematic Review.

Diabetes mellitus is called as the "pandemic of the era" due to its rising prevalence. Since it is a disease that affects all spheres of life, it has an impact on the quality of life of individuals. This systematic review aims to examine the effect of web-based diabetes training programmes prepared for individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus on their quality of life. The PRISMA-P (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta Analysis Protocols) flowchart was used in the literature search stage. A comprehensive search was performed through the [MeSH] keywords (Web-based Intervention, Randomised Controlled Trial, HRQOL, Type 2 Diabetes) until May 8, 2024 in databases of PubMed, Web of Science, Science Direct, Medline, CINAHL, EBSCO host, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar. Zotero software program was used to identify duplications of the obtained studies. Seven randomised controlled studies were included in the review. It was found that, most of the studies that were included in review showed that quality of life did not cause any significant difference in the level of quality of life; whereas, improvement was observed in quality-of-life levels in all of the experimental groups. Also, studies conducted for 1.5 to 3 months showed that web-based training was effective in improving the quality of life. Consequently, it is recommended that web-based trainings be long enough to prevent patients from dropping out of training, with possibility of an online individual interview, and follow-up periods of 1.5 to 3 months in order to achieve effective results. PROSPERO Number: CRD42024530777.

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来源期刊
Journal of Medical Systems
Journal of Medical Systems 医学-卫生保健
CiteScore
11.60
自引率
1.90%
发文量
83
审稿时长
4.8 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Medical Systems provides a forum for the presentation and discussion of the increasingly extensive applications of new systems techniques and methods in hospital clinic and physician''s office administration; pathology radiology and pharmaceutical delivery systems; medical records storage and retrieval; and ancillary patient-support systems. The journal publishes informative articles essays and studies across the entire scale of medical systems from large hospital programs to novel small-scale medical services. Education is an integral part of this amalgamation of sciences and selected articles are published in this area. Since existing medical systems are constantly being modified to fit particular circumstances and to solve specific problems the journal includes a special section devoted to status reports on current installations.
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