Michael Lousick, Serena Edwards, Gerben Keijzers, Richard A F Pellatt
{"title":"Utility of computed tomography brain scans in intubated patients with overdose.","authors":"Michael Lousick, Serena Edwards, Gerben Keijzers, Richard A F Pellatt","doi":"10.1111/1742-6723.14510","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Describe the yield of computed tomography brain (CTB) scans in patients intubated for drug overdose.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Retrospective descriptive study using existing registry data from two Australian EDs between February 2021 and June 2022.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Two hundred and six patients were intubated; 159 (77%) received a post-intubation CTB scan. Of these, 38 out of 159 (24%) had a documented indication (i.e. head injury and seizure) for their scans, with a yield of 5.3% (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.5-17%). Of the 121 out of 159 (76%) patients without an indication, the yield of CTB was 0% (95% CI = 0-3%).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Routine imaging of patients intubated for overdose without clinical indication is unjustified.</p>","PeriodicalId":11604,"journal":{"name":"Emergency Medicine Australasia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Emergency Medicine Australasia","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1742-6723.14510","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"EMERGENCY MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Utility of computed tomography brain scans in intubated patients with overdose.
Objective: Describe the yield of computed tomography brain (CTB) scans in patients intubated for drug overdose.
Methods: Retrospective descriptive study using existing registry data from two Australian EDs between February 2021 and June 2022.
Results: Two hundred and six patients were intubated; 159 (77%) received a post-intubation CTB scan. Of these, 38 out of 159 (24%) had a documented indication (i.e. head injury and seizure) for their scans, with a yield of 5.3% (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.5-17%). Of the 121 out of 159 (76%) patients without an indication, the yield of CTB was 0% (95% CI = 0-3%).
Conclusions: Routine imaging of patients intubated for overdose without clinical indication is unjustified.
期刊介绍:
Emergency Medicine Australasia is the official journal of the Australasian College for Emergency Medicine (ACEM) and the Australasian Society for Emergency Medicine (ASEM), and publishes original articles dealing with all aspects of clinical practice, research, education and experiences in emergency medicine.
Original articles are published under the following sections: Original Research, Paediatric Emergency Medicine, Disaster Medicine, Education and Training, Ethics, International Emergency Medicine, Management and Quality, Medicolegal Matters, Prehospital Care, Public Health, Rural and Remote Care, Technology, Toxicology and Trauma. Accepted papers become the copyright of the journal.