Jesús Duque-Afonso, Paraschiva Rassner, Kristin Walther, Gabriele Ihorst, Claudia Wehr, Reinhard Marks, Ralph Wäsch, Hartmut Bertz, Thomas Köhler, Björn Christian Frye, Daiana Stolz, Robert Zeiser, Jürgen Finke, Kristina Maas-Bauer
{"title":"异基因造血细胞移植后采用髓鞘消融调理方案的支气管炎闭塞综合征风险评估。","authors":"Jesús Duque-Afonso, Paraschiva Rassner, Kristin Walther, Gabriele Ihorst, Claudia Wehr, Reinhard Marks, Ralph Wäsch, Hartmut Bertz, Thomas Köhler, Björn Christian Frye, Daiana Stolz, Robert Zeiser, Jürgen Finke, Kristina Maas-Bauer","doi":"10.1038/s41409-024-02422-z","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS), as chronic manifestation of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), is a debilitating complication leading to lung function deterioration in patients after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). In the present study, we evaluated BOS development risk in patients after receiving myeloablative conditioning (MAC) regimens. We performed a retrospective analysis of patients undergoing allo-HCT, who received MAC with busulfan/cyclophosphamid (BuCy, n = 175) busulfan/fludarabin (FluBu4, n = 29) or thiotepa/busulfan/fludarabine (TBF MAC, n = 37). The prevalence of lung disease prior allo-HCT, smoking status, GvHD prophylaxis, HCT-CI score, EBMT risk score and GvHD incidence varied across the groups. The cumulative incidence of BOS using the NIH diagnosis consensus criteria at 2 years after allo-HCT was 8% in FluBu4, 23% in BuCy and 19% in TBF MAC (p = 0.07). In the multivariate analysis, we identified associated factors for time to BOS such as FEV1<median (99% of predicted) (HR = 2.39, p = 0.004), CMV patient serology positivity (HR = 2.11, p = 0.014), TLC < 80% of predicted (HR = 0.12, p = 0.02) and GvHD prophylaxis with in vivo T-cell depletion (HR = 0.29, p = 0.001) as predictors of BOS. In summary, we identified risk factors for BOS development in patients receiving MAC conditioning. These findings might serve to identify patients at risk, who might benefit from closely monitoring or early therapeutic interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":9126,"journal":{"name":"Bone Marrow Transplantation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Evaluation of risk for bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation with myeloablative conditioning regimens.\",\"authors\":\"Jesús Duque-Afonso, Paraschiva Rassner, Kristin Walther, Gabriele Ihorst, Claudia Wehr, Reinhard Marks, Ralph Wäsch, Hartmut Bertz, Thomas Köhler, Björn Christian Frye, Daiana Stolz, Robert Zeiser, Jürgen Finke, Kristina Maas-Bauer\",\"doi\":\"10.1038/s41409-024-02422-z\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS), as chronic manifestation of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), is a debilitating complication leading to lung function deterioration in patients after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). In the present study, we evaluated BOS development risk in patients after receiving myeloablative conditioning (MAC) regimens. We performed a retrospective analysis of patients undergoing allo-HCT, who received MAC with busulfan/cyclophosphamid (BuCy, n = 175) busulfan/fludarabin (FluBu4, n = 29) or thiotepa/busulfan/fludarabine (TBF MAC, n = 37). The prevalence of lung disease prior allo-HCT, smoking status, GvHD prophylaxis, HCT-CI score, EBMT risk score and GvHD incidence varied across the groups. The cumulative incidence of BOS using the NIH diagnosis consensus criteria at 2 years after allo-HCT was 8% in FluBu4, 23% in BuCy and 19% in TBF MAC (p = 0.07). In the multivariate analysis, we identified associated factors for time to BOS such as FEV1<median (99% of predicted) (HR = 2.39, p = 0.004), CMV patient serology positivity (HR = 2.11, p = 0.014), TLC < 80% of predicted (HR = 0.12, p = 0.02) and GvHD prophylaxis with in vivo T-cell depletion (HR = 0.29, p = 0.001) as predictors of BOS. In summary, we identified risk factors for BOS development in patients receiving MAC conditioning. These findings might serve to identify patients at risk, who might benefit from closely monitoring or early therapeutic interventions.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":9126,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Bone Marrow Transplantation\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Bone Marrow Transplantation\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41409-024-02422-z\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"HEMATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bone Marrow Transplantation","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41409-024-02422-z","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"HEMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Evaluation of risk for bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation with myeloablative conditioning regimens.
Bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS), as chronic manifestation of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), is a debilitating complication leading to lung function deterioration in patients after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). In the present study, we evaluated BOS development risk in patients after receiving myeloablative conditioning (MAC) regimens. We performed a retrospective analysis of patients undergoing allo-HCT, who received MAC with busulfan/cyclophosphamid (BuCy, n = 175) busulfan/fludarabin (FluBu4, n = 29) or thiotepa/busulfan/fludarabine (TBF MAC, n = 37). The prevalence of lung disease prior allo-HCT, smoking status, GvHD prophylaxis, HCT-CI score, EBMT risk score and GvHD incidence varied across the groups. The cumulative incidence of BOS using the NIH diagnosis consensus criteria at 2 years after allo-HCT was 8% in FluBu4, 23% in BuCy and 19% in TBF MAC (p = 0.07). In the multivariate analysis, we identified associated factors for time to BOS such as FEV1
期刊介绍:
Bone Marrow Transplantation publishes high quality, peer reviewed original research that addresses all aspects of basic biology and clinical use of haemopoietic stem cell transplantation.
The broad scope of the journal thus encompasses topics such as stem cell biology, e.g., kinetics and cytokine control, transplantation immunology e.g., HLA and matching techniques, translational research, and clinical results of specific transplant protocols. Bone Marrow Transplantation publishes 24 issues a year.