不同制备设计和材料类型对微创后间接粘接修复体抗折性的影响。

IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Ahmed Sheir, Walid Al-Zordk, Amal Abdelsamad Sakrana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:采用数字化标准化方法,评估各种预备设计和材料类型对微创后牙间接粘接修复体老化后抗折性的影响:将160颗无龋人类上颌前磨牙分为16组(n = 10):釉质基底上的斜面设计,仅有中间盒(VEM);釉质基底上的对接设计,仅有中间盒(BEM);釉质基底上的斜面设计,有中间盒和远端盒(VED);釉质基底上的对接设计,有中间盒和远端盒(BED)、牙本质基底上的斜面设计(VDM)、牙本质基底上的对接设计(BDM)、牙本质基底上的斜面设计(VDD)以及牙本质基底上的对接设计(BDD)。每组均使用可压二硅酸锂(LS2)或分散填充聚合物复合材料(DPC)进行修复。修复体采用粘接性树脂水泥粘接。试样经过 10,000 次热循环(5°C 和 55°C)老化,然后经过 240,000 次咀嚼循环。每个试样都要承受轴向压缩载荷,直至失效。采用双向方差分析(ANOVA)检验和事后Tukey检验对数据进行分析(α = 0.05):双向方差分析检验表明,不同设计之间存在显著差异(p 2 组显示出最高的平均抗断裂强度值。与 LS2 组相比,DPC 组显示出可恢复的断裂模式:结论:对于前磨牙区的保守性后牙间接粘接修复体,建议采用带有中轴或远轴盒的斜面和对接设计。釉质基底改善了负荷分布和抗折性。DPC具有可恢复的失败模式,而压制的LS2可能会损害下层结构。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of different preparation designs and material types on fracture resistance of minimally invasive posterior indirect adhesive restorations.

Purpose: To evaluate the impact of various preparation designs and the material type on fracture resistance of minimally invasive posterior indirect adhesive restorations after aging using a digital standardization method.

Materials and methods: One-hundred sixty human maxillary premolars free from caries were assigned into 16 groups (n = 10): bevel design on enamel substrate with mesial box only (VEM), butt joint design on enamel substrate with mesial box only (BEM), bevel design on enamel substrate with mesial and distal box (VED), butt joint design on enamel substrate with mesial and distal box (BED), bevel design on dentin substrate with mesial box only (VDM), butt joint design on dentin substrate with mesial box only (BDM), bevel design on dentin substrate with mesial and distal box (VDD), and butt joint design on dentin substrate with mesial and distal box (BDD). Each group was restored with pressable lithium disilicate (LS2) or disperse-filled polymer composite (DPC) materials. Adhesive resin cement was used to bond the restorations. The specimens were aged for 10,000 thermal cycles (5°C and 55°C), then 240,000 chewing cycles. Each specimen was subjected to compressive axial load until failure. A two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) test followed by a post hoc Tukey test was used to analyze the data (α = 0.05).

Results: The two-way ANOVA test revealed a significant difference among designs (p < 0.001) and materials (p < 0.001) with no interaction effect (p = 0.07) between the variables. The Post hoc Tukey test revealed that the VEM group exhibited the highest mean fracture resistance value, while the BDM group had the lowest. The LS2 groups showed the highest mean fracture resistance values. The DPC groups showed a restorable fracture pattern compared to the LS2 groups.

Conclusions: Bevel and butt joint designs with mesial or distal boxes are recommended for conservative posterior indirect adhesive restorations in premolar areas. Enamel substrate improved load distribution and fracture resistance. DPCs have restorable failure patterns, while pressed LS2 may harm underlying structures.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
15.00%
发文量
171
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Prosthodontics promotes the advanced study and practice of prosthodontics, implant, esthetic, and reconstructive dentistry. It is the official journal of the American College of Prosthodontists, the American Dental Association-recognized voice of the Specialty of Prosthodontics. The journal publishes evidence-based original scientific articles presenting information that is relevant and useful to prosthodontists. Additionally, it publishes reports of innovative techniques, new instructional methodologies, and instructive clinical reports with an interdisciplinary flair. The journal is particularly focused on promoting the study and use of cutting-edge technology and positioning prosthodontists as the early-adopters of new technology in the dental community.
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