{"title":"成人下颈椎(轴下或 C3-C7)外伤","authors":"Himanshu Shekhar, Andreas K. Demetriades","doi":"10.1016/j.mporth.2024.07.005","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In comparison to upper cervical and thoraco-lumbar regions, injury to the lower cervical spine (subaxial, C3–C7) is more likely to be associated with spinal cord injury. This makes this a region of special interest in the context of trauma. A sound understanding of the different injury patterns, morphology, mechanisms, neurological deficit and patient-specific factors is essential in individualizing management strategies. In this article we review the anatomy, clinical patterns of injury, and the options in their clinical management.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":39547,"journal":{"name":"Orthopaedics and Trauma","volume":"38 5","pages":"Pages 289-295"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Trauma to the lower cervical spine (sub-axial or C3–C7) in adults\",\"authors\":\"Himanshu Shekhar, Andreas K. Demetriades\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.mporth.2024.07.005\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>In comparison to upper cervical and thoraco-lumbar regions, injury to the lower cervical spine (subaxial, C3–C7) is more likely to be associated with spinal cord injury. This makes this a region of special interest in the context of trauma. A sound understanding of the different injury patterns, morphology, mechanisms, neurological deficit and patient-specific factors is essential in individualizing management strategies. In this article we review the anatomy, clinical patterns of injury, and the options in their clinical management.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":39547,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Orthopaedics and Trauma\",\"volume\":\"38 5\",\"pages\":\"Pages 289-295\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Orthopaedics and Trauma\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877132724000939\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Orthopaedics and Trauma","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877132724000939","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
Trauma to the lower cervical spine (sub-axial or C3–C7) in adults
In comparison to upper cervical and thoraco-lumbar regions, injury to the lower cervical spine (subaxial, C3–C7) is more likely to be associated with spinal cord injury. This makes this a region of special interest in the context of trauma. A sound understanding of the different injury patterns, morphology, mechanisms, neurological deficit and patient-specific factors is essential in individualizing management strategies. In this article we review the anatomy, clinical patterns of injury, and the options in their clinical management.
期刊介绍:
Orthopaedics and Trauma presents a unique collection of International review articles summarizing the current state of knowledge and research in orthopaedics. Each issue focuses on a specific topic, discussed in depth in a mini-symposium; other articles cover the areas of basic science, medicine, children/adults, trauma, imaging and historical review. There is also an annotation, self-assessment questions and a second opinion section. In this way the entire postgraduate syllabus will be covered in a 4-year cycle.