CVD 金刚石加工工具:综述。

Zhenfei Guo, Bing Guo, Jufan Zhang, Guicheng Wu, Huan Zhao, Jianfei Jia, Qingyu Meng, Qingliang Zhao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:自 20 世纪 80 年代开发以来,化学气相沉积(CVD)金刚石因其卓越的特性,包括极高的硬度、出色的导热性和出色的稳定性,已被广泛应用于应对各种工程挑战。值得注意的是,利用化学气相沉积金刚石作为工作材料的加工工具在机械制造领域具有巨大的应用潜力。作为天然金刚石的可行替代品,CVD 金刚石加工工具不仅在生产成本方面具有优势,而且还能确保与天然金刚石同等的加工性能。这为实现高精度、低生产成本的先进制造提供了一种宝贵而有效的方法:综述目的:从金刚石的 CVD 过程、制备方法、加工应用以及 CVD 金刚石加工工具的未来发展方向四个方面全面综述了 CVD 金刚石加工工具的研究进展:提出了 CVD 金刚石沉积工艺的分类和阐述。阐述了 CVD 金刚石加工工具的制造。然后回顾了 CVD 金刚石加工工具的加工应用,主要侧重于切削和磨削过程以及工具磨损特性。最后,总结了与 CVD 金刚石加工工具相关的研究挑战,并就未来的发展机遇和预期的工程应用性能提升提出了见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CVD diamond processing tools: A review.

Background: Since its development in the 1980 s, chemical vapor deposition (CVD) diamond has found wide application in addressing various engineering challenges, owing to its outstanding characteristics, including exceptionally high hardness, excellent thermal conductivity, and remarkable stability. Notably, processing tools utilizing CVD diamond as the working material exhibit substantial potential for application in the field of mechanical manufacturing. Serving as a viable substitute for natural diamond, CVD diamond processing tools not only offer advantages in production costs but also ensure processing performance on par with natural diamonds. This presents a valuable and effective approach for achieving advanced manufacturing with high precision and low production costs.

Aim of review: The research progress of CVD diamond processing tools is comprehensively reviewed from four perspectives, encompassing the CVD process of diamonds, preparation methods, processing applications, and future development directions of CVD diamond processing tools.

Key scientific concepts of review: The classification and exposition of CVD diamond deposition processes were presented. The fabrication of CVD diamond processing tools was elaborated. The machining applications of CVD diamond processing tools were then reviewed, mainly focusing on cutting and grinding processes, along with the tool wear characteristics. Finally, research challenges pertaining to CVD diamond processing tools were summarized, with insights proposed for future development opportunities and the anticipation of enhanced performance for prospective engineering applications.

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