积极的社会心态与老年精神生活质量：社会参与和生活意义的作用

IF 1.7 4区医学 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES

Inquiry-The Journal of Health Care Organization Provision and Financing Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1177/00469580241282061

Yifu Wang, Qian Xu, Hemei Tian, Peihao Yin

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引用次数: 0

摘要

老年精神生活质量（QSL）与老年人的健康和福祉密切相关。有必要探讨影响老年人精神生活质量的社会心理因素和机制。研究人员使用积极社会心态量表、社会参与量表、生命意义感量表和精神生活自评问卷对 512 名中国老年人进行了调查。(结果表明：（1）积极社会心态（PSMs）、社会参与（SP）和生命意义（LM）与老年人的精神生活自评呈显著正相关；（2）社会参与和生命意义在积极社会心态和精神生活自评之间具有序列中介效应。PSMs 通过 SP 和 LM 的序列中介效应影响 QSL。该研究揭示了影响老年 QSL 的关键社会心理因素和机制，可为实施积极老龄化战略提供科学参考。

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Positive Social Mentalities and Quality of Spiritual Living in Old Age: Roles of Social Participation and Life Meaning.

Quality of spiritual living (QSL) in old age is closely related to the health and well-being of older adults. It is necessary to explore the psychosocial factors and mechanisms that affect the QSL of older adults. The researchers investigated 512 older Chinese people using the positive social mentalities scale, social participation scale, sense of life meaning scale, and spiritual living self-assessment questionnaire. (1) Positive social mentalities (PSMs), social participation (SP), and life meaning (LM) had significant positive correlations with QSL of older adults; (2) SP and LM had serial mediating effects between PSMs and QSL. PSMs influenced QSL through the serial mediating effects of SP and LM. It revealed the critical psychosocial factors and the mechanism affecting QSL in old age, which can provide scientific reference for implementing an active aging strategy.

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来源期刊

Inquiry-The Journal of Health Care Organization Provision and Financing 医学-卫生保健

CiteScore

2.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

192

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： INQUIRY is a peer-reviewed open access journal whose msision is to to improve health by sharing research spanning health care, including public health, health services, and health policy.