基于横断面调查的遗传咨询项目招生委员会和学生群体多样性的长期探索。

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 GENETICS & HEREDITY
Jared Warden-Joseph, Courtney B Cook, Austin Bland, Jehannine Austin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

截至 2022 年,89% 的遗传咨询师为白人,93% 为女性。我们对遗传咨询(GC)项目招生委员会(AC,负责决定未来遗传咨询师队伍的构成)和学生群体的多样性进行了研究,以了解近期多样化努力的影响,以及未来工作的重点。我们邀请了 2022 年北美 57 个经认证的普通高等教育项目的每个招生委员会的一名代表参加横向调查,以提供 2019 年至 2022 年普通高等教育招生委员会和学生群体在以下方面的多样性信息:种族/民族、性别、性取向、残疾状况、神经多样性以及农村或社会经济地位低的背景。38/57(67%)个 AC 的成员参与其中。使用 Cochran-Armitage 趋势检验,观察到 ACs 中种族/族裔少数群体的比例显著增加(从 2019 年的 9% 增加到 2022 年的 18%;p
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A cross-sectional survey-based exploration of diversity in the admissions committees and student cohorts of genetic counseling programs over time.

As of 2022, 89% of genetic counselors report being White, and 93% report being women. We examined diversity in genetic counseling (GC) program admission committees (ACs-who are responsible for deciding who will make up the future GC workforce) and student cohorts to understand the impact of recent diversification efforts, and where future work should be focused. One representative from each AC of the 57 accredited GC programs in North America in 2022 was invited to participate in a cross-sectional survey to provide information on the diversity of GC ACs and student cohorts between 2019 and 2022 for the following dimensions: race/ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, disability status, neurodiversity, and rural or low socioeconomic status backgrounds. Members of 38/57 (67%) ACs participated. Using the Cochran-Armitage test for trends, significant increases were observed for the proportion of individuals of a racial/ethnic minority within ACs (from 9% in 2019 to 18% in 2022; p < 0.0001). There was no change for other minoritized social identities. There was no significant change over time in the proportion of students holding any of the minoritized social identities. A low correlation was found between the diversity of ACs and student cohorts. This study reaffirms the need for greater diversification efforts within ACs and student cohorts. Increased transparency about the social identities of AC members and about ACs' commitment to diversification may facilitate the diversification of the profession.

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来源期刊
Journal of Genetic Counseling
Journal of Genetic Counseling GENETICS & HEREDITY-
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
26.30%
发文量
113
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Genetic Counseling (JOGC), published for the National Society of Genetic Counselors, is a timely, international forum addressing all aspects of the discipline and practice of genetic counseling. The journal focuses on the critical questions and problems that arise at the interface between rapidly advancing technological developments and the concerns of individuals and communities at genetic risk. The publication provides genetic counselors, other clinicians and health educators, laboratory geneticists, bioethicists, legal scholars, social scientists, and other researchers with a premier resource on genetic counseling topics in national, international, and cross-national contexts.
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