孕产妇导航:为了共同的利益。

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Mary Kay Paul
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引用次数: 0

摘要

美国面临着孕产妇健康危机,孕产妇总死亡率持续恶化。美国卫生与健康服务部在《2030 年健康人群》报告中指出,美国妇女死于分娩的几率高于其他发达国家的妇女。据估计,从受孕到产后 5 年,孕产妇健康危机及其相关发病率的成本高达 323 亿美元,其中医疗成本为 187 亿美元,非医疗成本为 136 亿美元。在目前的医疗报销制度下,医疗服务提供者在短期内几乎没有动力承担解决方案或预防策略的成本,而这些方案或策略可以改变影响孕产妇结局的社会和文化因素。本文概述了这一危机及其经济和社会成本,以及产前护理和早产在这一不断升级的问题中所扮演的角色。然后,文章提出为长期错过产前保健预约的孕妇提供孕产妇指导,以此作为减少早产和相关医疗费用的一种方法。通过付款人和医疗服务提供者共同对孕产妇导航进行有目的、有重点的投资,可以改善健康结果,减少差异。因此,支付方和医疗服务提供者的成本都会降低,各方的利益都会得到促进。建立一个相互连接的支持系统,改善高危患者的健康状况并降低医疗成本,是应对这场不仅影响个人而且影响社会的危机的重要措施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Maternal navigation: for the common good.

The US faces a maternal health crisis as overall maternal mortality rates continue to worsen. HHS, in its Healthy People 2030 report, indicates that women in the US are more likely to die from childbirth than are women in other developed countries. The cost of the maternal health crisis and its associated morbidities is estimated to be $32.3 billion from conception to 5 years postpartum, with $18.7 billion in medical costs and $13.6 billion in nonmedical costs. Under the current health care reimbursement system, health care providers alone have little short-term incentive to bear the cost for solutions or prevention strategies that could change the social and cultural factors affecting maternal outcomes. This article provides an overview of the crisis, along with its economic and societal costs, and the role of prenatal care and premature birth in this escalating problem. The article then proposes maternal navigation for pregnant patients who chronically miss prenatal care appointments as one way to reduce premature births and associated health care costs. Through intentional and focused investment in maternal navigation by payers and providers together, health outcomes can be improved and disparities can be reduced. As a result, payer and provider costs are reduced and the interests of all parties are advanced. A connected system of support that improves health outcomes and reduces health care costs for the most at-risk patients is an essential response to a crisis that affects not only the individual but also society.

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来源期刊
American Journal of Managed Care
American Journal of Managed Care 医学-卫生保健
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
177
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Managed Care is an independent, peer-reviewed publication dedicated to disseminating clinical information to managed care physicians, clinical decision makers, and other healthcare professionals. Its aim is to stimulate scientific communication in the ever-evolving field of managed care. The American Journal of Managed Care addresses a broad range of issues relevant to clinical decision making in a cost-constrained environment and examines the impact of clinical, management, and policy interventions and programs on healthcare and economic outcomes.
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