缩小差距:美国智障人士辅助技术借阅图书馆系统的挑战与机遇。

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q2 REHABILITATION
Peshawa Mahmood, Jeffrey Ruffing, Onaedo Ilozumba, Ikenna D Ebuenyi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:在科技日益发达的今天,本研究探讨了智障人士通过辅助技术借阅图书馆获得辅助技术的可能性。辅助技术指的是能够提高残疾人或非残疾人日常生活能力的设备或系统:这项研究以健康的社会决定因素框架为基础,采用了多种方法,包括定性(访谈)和定量(问卷)方法,19 名参与者包括辅助技术专业人员和用户:研究的主要发现强调了辅助技术外借图书馆的关键作用,这些图书馆向个人外借各种辅助设备,使他们能够在做出长期承诺之前试用这些技术。不过,研究也强调了一些挑战,如设备种类有限、使用等待时间过长等。研究指出,需要加强对借阅图书馆工作人员和技术使用者的培训。研究还表明,需要加强政策,以更好地适应快速的技术进步,并解决这些技术在地区分布不均衡的问题:这项研究的参与者强调了扩大这些图书馆提供的辅助设备范围和提高服务效率的重要性。本研究提倡有针对性地努力提高辅助技术借阅图书馆的有效性和无障碍性,强调其在增强智障人士能力方面的关键作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bridging the gap: challenges and opportunities of assistive technology loan library systems for individuals with intellectual disabilities in the United States.

Purpose: In an increasingly technology-driven world, this study explores the accessibility of assistive technology for individuals with intellectual disabilities through assistive technology loan libraries. Assistive technology refers to devices or systems that enhance the ability of individuals with and without disabilities to function and undertake activities of daily living.

Materials and methods: The study, grounded in the Social Determinants of Health framework, employed multiple methods including both qualitative (interviews) and quantitative (questionnaire) methods, involving 19 participants comprising assistive technology professionals and users.

Results: Key findings from the study underscore the pivotal role of assistive technology loan libraries, which lend various assistive devices to individuals, enabling them to try these technologies before making a long-term commitment. However, challenges, such as a restricted variety of devices and extended waiting periods for access were highlighted. The research points to a need for improved training for both staff at the loan libraries and the users of the technology. It also suggests that policy enhancements are required to better align with rapid technological advancements and address the uneven regional distribution of these technologies.

Conclusions: Participants in the study highlighted the importance of expanding the range of assistive devices available in these libraries and improving the efficiency of the service they provide. The study advocates for targeted efforts to enhance the effectiveness and accessibility of assistive technology loan libraries, highlighting their critical role in empowering individuals with intellectual disabilities.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
13.60%
发文量
128
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