兽医工作人员的动物辅助压力管理。

IF 1.7 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL WORK
Yvonne M Eaton-Stull, Christopher Streidl, Batya G Jaffe, Sarah Kuehn, Alexandra Kaufman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

高强度的压力对兽医工作人员产生了不利影响,对他们的心理健康产生了负面影响,并导致了高自杀率。兽医社会工作者的任务是提供干预措施,以扭转这些后果,并支持专业人员的健康和福祉。21 名兽医工作人员参加了一项研究,以评估动物辅助支持的影响。在三个月的时间里,参与者每月参加一次或两次治疗犬探访,每次探访至少与治疗犬互动 10 分钟。每次探访前和探访后都会测量血压、心率和自我报告的压力。每次疗程结束后,都会进行一项评估同情疲劳和满意度的测量,并在研究结束时评估参与者对治疗犬探访的看法。结果发现,参与者的收缩压和舒张压明显降低,自我报告的压力评级也明显降低。此外,参与者还对这些探访表示期待,称这些探访让他们感到快乐,帮助他们感觉更好,并让他们忘却烦恼。考虑到人们越来越多地使用治疗犬,这项及时的研究为证据库增添了新的内容,凸显了兽医人员进行动物辅助干预的益处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Animal-Assisted Stress Management for Veterinary Staff.

High levels of stress have a detrimental impact on veterinary staff, negatively influencing their mental health and contributing to high rates of suicide. Veterinary social workers are tasked with providing interventions to reverse these consequences and support the professional's health and well-being. Twenty-one veterinary staff participated in a study to evaluate the impact of animal-assisted support. Over three months, participants attended one or two therapy dog visits per month, interacting with therapy dogs for a minimum of 10 minutes each session. Pre- and postmeasures of blood pressure, heart rate, and self-reported stress were taken at each session. A measure to assess compassion fatigue and satisfaction was administered at the end of each session, and at the conclusion of the study participants' thoughts about the visits from the therapy dogs were assessed. Significant reductions in systolic and diastolic blood pressure were found as well as significantly lower ratings of self-reported stress. Additionally, participants looked forward to these visits stating they made them happy, helped them feel better, and took their mind off their troubles. Considering the growing utilization of therapy dogs, this timely study adds to the body of evidence, highlighting the benefits of animal-assisted interventions with veterinarian staff.

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来源期刊
Health & Social Work
Health & Social Work SOCIAL WORK-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
6.70%
发文量
30
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