短期运动训练有益于肺动脉高压患者。

IF 0.7 Q3 Medicine
Muhammad Zakiy Azzuhdi, Citra Kiki Krevani, Kino Kino
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的研究表明,运动康复训练可提高肺动脉高压(PAH)患者的运动耐量。然而,在发展中国家实施此类计划可能具有挑战性。我们调查了发展中国家的 PAH 患者接受短期运动康复训练的益处:本研究是一项前瞻性研究,对象是在一家三级转诊医院心脏科门诊就诊的成年 PAH 患者。患者平均分为干预组和对照组。我们测量了运动康复训练四周前后的血液动力学特征和六分钟步行距离(6MWD)。对数据进行 Shapiro-Wilk 正态性检验,然后进行独立 t 检验或 Mann-Whitney 检验,以对数据进行统计比较:我们共纳入 28 名患者,年龄为 29.1 ± 11 岁。我们发现,康复前后各组之间的所有血液动力学特征均无明显差异(所有 p 值均大于 0.05)。干预组的 6MWD 明显增加(300.6 ± 90.8 (95% CI: 248.2, 352.9) vs 436.3 ± 58.8 (95% CI: 402.3, 470.2), p-value p-value 结论:短期运动康复训练可安全改善 PAH 患者的运动耐量。我们的研究结果可帮助资源有限的国家改进针对这种有害疾病的康复策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Short-term exercise training benefits pulmonary arterial hypertension patients.

Objectives: Studies have shown exercise rehabilitation training improves exercise tolerance in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) patients. However, implementing such programs in developing countries can be challenging. We investigated the benefits of short-term exercise rehabilitation training for PAH patients in a developing country.

Methods: This study was a prospective study of adult PAH patients attending the cardiology outpatient unit of a tertiary referral hospital. The patients were equally divided into an intervention group and a control group. We measured hemodynamic characteristics and six-minute walking distance (6MWD) before and after four weeks of exercise rehabilitation training. The Shapiro-Wilk normality test was performed, followed by an independent t-test or Mann-Whitney test to statistically compare the data.

Results: We included 28 patients aged 29.1 ± 11 years. We found no significant differences in all hemodynamic characteristics between the groups before and after the rehabilitation (all p-values >0.05). The intervention group showed a significant increase in 6MWD (300.6 ± 90.8 (95% CI: 248.2, 352.9) vs 436.3 ± 58.8 (95% CI: 402.3, 470.2), p-value <0.001) and consequently, the Δ6MWD in the intervention group was remarkably higher (17.1 ± 48.3 (95% CI: -10.8, 44.9) vs 115.36 ± 54.69 m (95% CI: 83.8, 146.9), p-value <0.001).

Conclusion: A short-term exercise rehabilitation training safely improved the exercise tolerance of patients with PAH. Our findings may lead to the improvement of rehabilitation strategies for this detrimental disease in countries with limited resources.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
78
期刊介绍: The Asian Cardiovascular and Thoracic Annals is an international peer-reviewed journal pertaining to cardiovascular and thoracic medicine. Besides original clinical manuscripts, we welcome research reports, product reviews, reports of new techniques, and findings of special significance to Asia and the Pacific Rim. Case studies that have significant novel original observations, are instructive, include adequate methodological details and provide conclusions. Workshop proceedings, meetings and book reviews, letters to the editor, and meeting announcements are encouraged along with relevant articles from authors.
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